Mosquitoes are the eternal companion of summer and the first irritant for all those who like to relax in nature. Some people think that mosquitoes bite everyone, but in any company there is always a sufferer who is literally eaten alive, and next to him is the same person, but the blood-sucking demons do not seem to notice him. In fact, there are reasons for this.
Most of the tips below do not have any scientific basis, but have been developed empirically. So, here are a few factors that affect the attractiveness of a person to mosquitoes.
1. Do not drink - you suffer less
This fact, although it has no explanation, was confirmed by a rather serious and authoritative organization (not by British scientists) in the course of experiments. Toyama Medical Pharmaceutical University, Japan, studied the behavior of mosquitoes in relation to humans.
A group of 13 volunteers was selected for the experiment. 12 men aged 20 to 58 and one 24-year-old woman were required to consume alcohol, while another 30-year-old man acted as a control and did not take anything. Measurements were made of the content of ethanol in sweat secretions, the intensity of sweating, as well as the temperature of the skin surface before and after drinking 350 ml of beer with a strength of 5.5%. Mosquitoes were much more likely and more active to land and bite people who had recently consumed alcohol than control subjects who did not drink alcohol.
2. Color of clothes
It is unlikely that mosquitoes have developed vision in the visible range for us, but in practice it turns out that people whose clothes distinguish them from the environment to a greater extent suffer from the attention of mosquitoes more. Dark clothes are especially attractive to them.
3. Movement
The more and more active you move, the easier it is for the mosquito to identify you as a living person, full of delicious blood.
4. Body heat
When approaching the victim, the mosquito focuses on the heat radiated by the body. In this case, pregnant women, whose body temperature is slightly higher, are at a disadvantage.
5. Carbon dioxide
A person exhales carbon dioxide, and the mosquito feels it, and from a great distance. Thanks to a special organ, the mosquito catches carbon dioxide exhaled by a person from 50 meters. Once again, pregnant women suffer. The need for more oxygen leads to the release of more carbon dioxide(an average of 21%). For the same reason, children are not so affected by mosquitoes.
Bad luck
You can become a sterilized teetotaler, paralytic, not wear dark clothes and forget how to breathe, but mosquitoes will still gnaw at you more than others. The reason is genetics. The chemical composition of sweat, as well as the unique bacterial environment on the surface of your skin, may be the most attractive to mosquitoes. Humble yourself.
Blood type is another factor that you can't influence in any way. Do you have the first blood type? You are somehow more attractive to mosquitoes. Next comes the third blood group. People with the second and fourth groups close the chart of goodies.
Is there any remedy so that mosquitoes do not bite and how to spread the bites so that they quickly pass ??? and got the best answer
Answer from Anna[expert]
Itching after a mosquito bite can be eliminated by moistening the skin with ammonia or a solution of baking soda: 1/2 teaspoon in a glass of water.
The best way to avoid mosquito bites is to stay away from them, in other words - just do not attract the attention of these annoying bloodsuckers! You should know something about the behavior of these insects, and perhaps then you can avoid the increased attention of mosquitoes and, as a result, their bites.
Mosquitoes "look out" for their "victim" according to 3 indicators: appearance, high body temperature and smell. Try not to engage in physically active activities (workouts, outdoor games, gardening, etc.) during the few hours when mosquitoes are most active. Without unnecessary movements, you will be less visible from a distance.
Peak hours for mosquitoes are the time of dusk and dawn, during these few hours they are most active and "bloodthirsty". Reduce the number of lit fixtures in your area, especially in the evening (use yellow lamps if possible).
During the daytime, try to wear light-colored clothing, as dark clothing in daylight attracts these little pests. A recent scientific study showed that mosquitoes fly predominantly towards blue and green colors thus, you should be more careful in choosing colors, if you do not want to be bitten by mosquitoes, avoid yellow, red and orange colors.
Mosquitoes sense our sweat production high temperature body, excretion of carbon dioxide and lactic acid. All of them are produced in a person after sports, gardening, etc., so avoid any active body movements during the evening hours and at dawn. Our body also produces lactic acid after eating certain foods, so try to avoid dining outdoors. food products mosquito-attracting bananas (and other potassium-rich foods), as well as any salty foods.
Do not wear perfume while on the property. Also, do not apply hand creams and lotions with a sweet scent - they can also attract mosquitoes. Try to find the least fragrant deodorant options for the summer season. When showering, use unscented soap. Although it is completely washed off with water, the fragrance remains on your skin and attracts mosquitoes.
Keeping a distance between yourself and mosquitoes is the easiest and most natural way to avoid mosquito bites. Remember to wear long sleeves and long pants when you are outdoors, especially at night, or if there is a forest belt or swampy area nearby. Also a good barrier to mosquitoes during the summer months is the use of gauze netting on doors and windows.
Many gardeners claim that marigolds, geraniums (to protect against mosquitoes, its leaves can be wiped on the skin), rosemary, mint, daisies, lavender (except for the sweet French variety), basil, thyme, garlic, cedar and lemongrass planted on your site, naturally repel insects. Planted eucalyptus is also considered an excellent remedy for mosquito bites, but due to its unavailability, eucalyptus oil can be used. You can make your own miracle mosquito repellant bags: dry the flowers and leaves of the above plants and place them in small, cotton sachets.
Eliminate mosquito breeding grounds for mosquitoes
Your first step in the fight against mosquitoes should be to eliminate their breeding grounds. Mosquitoes use stagnant water to lay their eggs, so dry any such stagnant water if there is one in your area or neighborhood.
Make sure that water does not accumulate:
- in drains clogged with leaves, etc.
- in puddles
- in drainage ditches,
- in canisters, buckets and other containers,
- in bird drinkers, etc.
Answer from Julia ap[guru]
Personally, mosquitol helps me and no means are needed then from bites
Answer from Just a very good person[guru]
Attach the cut onion...
Answer from sergey stolyarenko[active]
so that the bites go away there is a new remedy mosquitol gel after the bites
in the pharmacy yesterday they took 55 rubles
Answer from Natali[guru]
there are a lot of mosquito repellents right now, go to the store and choose, and bites can be anointed or fenistil gel or psilobalm
Answer from Natural[guru]
Rub the bites with vinegar.
Answer from smile[active]
Anti-mosquito is a new remedy for mosquitoes))!
Answer from Kn[active]
Highly recommend. Tested in nature with an overnight stay. "L.O.C. Mini Wipes Cleansing Wipes", by the way - a very useful thing in everyday life and in general. You can just use L.O.C., but it is more problematic to apply it. You can buy from distributors of the network "Amway".))
Often, a mosquito bite can cause severe discomfort to a person, especially to young children. Usually, after this there are no dangerous consequences, but it should be said that due to a number of features of the body, an allergic reaction, a sharp deterioration in well-being and other signs may occur. Therefore, adults should know what to do after the appearance of an atypical reaction on the skin, how to get rid of mosquito bites using various medications and natural remedies, and also in what situations it is necessary to immediately consult a doctor.
Usually, a mosquito bite does not cause an acute reaction in humans. If a couple of areas with reddened skin appear on the body, then this is absolutely no reason to panic. However, with the onset of a hot season, people begin to go out into nature more often, and, accordingly, the number of bites that appear on the body increases. In the summer, these insects begin an active phase of life, and they begin to attack all warm-blooded creatures in order to satisfy their hunger.
The bitten area of the skin begins to turn red, and after a while it itchs. The more you rub it, the more it will itch. Therefore, it is very important not to rub this place when redness is detected. If a person does not have a special reaction to mosquito bites, then the rash will pass quickly enough.
The greatest activity of mosquitoes can be observed near water bodies (for example, near a river or lake) during warm, calm weather, especially in the evening and at night. At this time, insects begin to peak activity, and a person is most susceptible to their attack.
If you like to walk or relax in nature, where mosquitoes are often found, try to choose tight, tight clothing, as it is more difficult to bite through and get to the skin. Otherwise, after a mosquito bite, red dots may appear on the legs, arms and head.
So how to distinguish the bite of other bloodsuckers from a mosquito? Unlike skin lesions from bedbugs, lice, or fleas, these bites are smaller and less itchy. For example, after bedbugs, itching can become simply unbearable, so it is advisable to have an antihistamine and anti-inflammatory agent in your home medicine cabinet in order to quickly eliminate the consequences.
Of course, you need to know how a mosquito bites in order to be sure of possible consequences. They can differ from bedbugs in that they are usually randomly located on the body. It is very simple to determine that you were not bitten by mosquitoes, namely bedbugs - on the body you can find red marks that can pass through the "path". Mosquitoes do not leave such signs, in addition, usually there are no blisters after them on the skin. It is more common in young children than in adults.
When hyperemia and itching appear on the bitten area, it is necessary to use special means to eliminate these symptoms. After removing the irritation, you will not have the desire to comb the skin. Thus, it is possible to prevent damage to the skin, where harmful microorganisms, bacteria or fungus could get.
Video "Itching from a bite"
From the video you will learn what to do if bitten by a mosquito.
Antihistamines
Of course, if adults often encounter this, then they will always keep antihistamines at home, and also take them with them on vacation. An acute reaction to such an irritant is not uncommon, so you need to know right away how to remove hyperemia. As practice has shown, antihistamines have a better effect than conventional ointments that cool the skin.
Essential oils
Sometimes adults ask the question, what to do if a mosquito bites a child, and there are no necessary medicines in the house? Among the available means you can find a lot of things that will alleviate the consequences. 
Very handy if you have bottles of essential oils in your house. With the help of tea tree oil, eucalyptus and lavender, redness and itching can be easily removed. Essential oils will need to be applied in a thin layer to the skin and then rubbed in gently so as not to irritate the area. The effect should come in the near future, and what is important, it retains its effect for a long time.
Alcohol
If you managed to recognize a mosquito bite on the body, then you can use ammonia to quickly eliminate its traces. Ammonia must be diluted in warm water, moisten a rag or handkerchief in it, and then applied to irritated skin. For children under the age of 3, this method is best not to use, as they have very sensitive skin, and more acute irritation may occur. 
You can also take ordinary medical alcohol (96 degrees). If the mosquitoes managed to bite an adult or a child, you need to take a piece of cotton wool and soak it in alcohol. Then you need to gently blot the affected area of \u200b\u200bthe skin with a cotton swab. This method will kill any bacteria that may have accumulated on the skin, preventing infection, and also eliminate the feeling of itching. It is strongly not recommended to use ordinary alcohol to wipe the face and neck of young children.
Baking soda
To relieve skin irritation, you can make a mixture of baking soda. Three teaspoons of baking soda are taken and one tablespoon of water is added. The mixture is well mixed, and then applied to the skin in a thin layer. When the baking soda dries, it can be washed off running water. The tool is able to effectively eliminate the effects of irritation, remove puffiness, redness. 
This method is suitable for both pregnant women and small children.
Lemon juice
You can get rid of the effects of mosquito bites with the help of lemon juice. It relieves itching, and also has an antimicrobial effect, killing most of the pathogenic flora on the surface of the epithelium. Lime can be used as an alternative. However, remember that it is best not to use lemon juice if you are under sunlight. Otherwise, it may cause minor burns.
Acetic essence
Vinegar essence will help get rid of itching and swelling after an insect bite. It is enough just to apply the product in a thin layer on the skin to forget about all the unpleasant sensations. For extensive bites, you can add a few drops of vinegar essence to a bath of water.
Ice
Ice - good remedy, which constricts blood vessels and reduces swelling. Simply apply a piece of ice wrapped in cloth to the mosquito bite. Along with the swelling, itching and redness of the skin will go away. 
What can't be done?
You can not immediately rub or scratch the skin when mosquito bites are detected. This can lead to severe irritation, as well as an increase in the feeling of itching. If the skin is accidentally damaged, microbes and bacteria can enter this place, which can cause a severe allergic reaction due to the production of histamine. 
Scars on the body from mosquito bites can appear when the victim itches badly. Because of the unbearable feeling of itching, it is very difficult to control it. In order not to worsen the condition, it is better to immediately use one of the listed methods, alleviating the condition of the affected area.
And what measures should be taken if bitten by life-threatening insects, spiders and animals.
Today we’ll talk about non-dangerous insects - summer companions, whose bites are rather annoying, as well as non-poisonous spiders.
mosquitoes
How do we attract mosquitoes?
Usually, it is not the bite itself that causes concern, but the itching in its place. People with hypersensitivity may experience pain.
There are many studies and versions: how we attract mosquitoes, how they choose victims and why some people seem more attractive to them than others. The female mosquito feels a person by the radiated heat, by the smell emitted by our body, and by chemical composition our sweat. Studies have also shown that the frequency with which mosquitoes bite you depends on the blood type: according to scientists, the first group seems to them especially attractive. They also readily give preference to the blood of those who have recently taken alcohol.
The mosquito bite site itches, because together with the proboscis, the female mosquito injects into the blood various substances of a protein nature that prevent blood clotting. Then our body reacts to this foreign protein with a local allergic reaction.
What to do with a mosquito bite?
If mosquito bites cause irritation and allergic reactions in you, then there is no specific treatment for this.
- For severe itching or swelling at the bite site, take any antihistamine.
- bite sites do not cauterize alcohol-containing liquids - this will only dry out the skin and increase itching. It is best to treat bite sites with special insect bite creams, which are now abundant in pharmacy chains. These remedies will relieve itching, soothe the skin, and reduce the allergic reaction.
- A weak solution of baking soda will also help relieve itching, apply it on the bite and let dry, itching will decrease significantly.
What to do so that mosquitoes do not bite?
There are many for sale now. fumigators and scented candles that will repel mosquitoes and prevent bites. You can also fight them with various natural remedies. The smell of cloves, eucalyptus, camphor, basil and cinnamon repels mosquitoes.
Eucalyptus extract, for example, can be used in place of fumigator fluid. You can drop essential oil on the bed or apply at night to exposed skin. Use clove and cinnamon oil in an aroma lamp before going to bed, finely chop the basil and leave in a saucer on the windowsill.
Mosquitoes carry malaria
Treatment for malaria is prescribed by an infectious disease specialist.
Fleas
Flea bites can cause allergic reactions, itching and pain, scratching the bites can cause skin damage and infect wounds, inflammation and suppuration.
- Treatment is symptomatic. For allergic reactions, antihistamines.
bedbugs
Where do bed bugs come from in the house?
Bed bugs can infest your home for a variety of reasons. Even if you maintain an ideal frequency and order, don't think that they are to be expected only in unsanitary conditions. Bed bugs can migrate into your home from basements and attics, they can be brought back from vacations, and they can be purchased with used furniture.
May cause allergic reactions, itching and pain.
- For allergic reactions, antihistamines.
- Creams and ointments for insect bites.
Non-venomous spiders
What to do if bitten by a spider?
Bites from non-venomous spiders that live in the home do not occur often and quite rarely pose a danger to humans. The most unpleasant reaction is pain at the site of the bite.
But no one is immune from allergic reactions. The reaction may be local: swelling at the site of the bite, redness, itching, a slight rash. Or systemic with serious consequences: anaphylactic shock, angioedema. In this case, you can not do without the help of doctors.
For non-life-threatening reactions, help is to take antihistamines and use ointments for bites. With severe pain at the site of the bite, you can take any pain reliever.
Summer, the whole family go to rest. Where? Of course, to nature in the forest, to my grandmother in the village, to the dacha, to the sea. And there they are waiting for us - our smaller brothers, ready at any moment to demonstrate their art of biting. How to avoid aggression, and if you become its victim, how to protect yourself from the consequences?
Suddenly, out of nowhere, a small mosquito
Summer. Night. You go to bed on the terrace of your own dacha or in a luxurious hotel room in the south, you are already ready to fall into a peaceful sleep ... And suddenly a vile mosquito squeak cuts through the silence of the night! It is unlikely that anyone will refuse to call him a chilling soul. In the morning you get up with a face that reflects the pain of a sleepless night, and also swollen from mosquito bites. And if you also have a hypersensitivity to nasty insects ...
Happy for garden plot, in the forest or on the river you are met by dense clouds of microscopic midges. Despite their small size, they leave an indelible mark on your body for a long time. Let's save ourselves from pest attacks!
You do not like mosquitoes and midges, and they do not like strong smells, except for sweet ones. Therefore, refrain from dousing your favorite perfumes and scare them away with the means that have long been used by the people. They are sometimes more effective than the fumigators that have become firmly established in our lives (the latter, moreover, can only be used where there is electricity).
For example, you can spray a house or tent with a decoction of lupine root, imperial eagle, wormwood, and rue.
For the same purpose, as well as to process clothes, you can use an infusion of lemon mint or lemon balm. And the green leaves of these plants should simply rub the skin.
The great herbalist Odo of Mena, back in the 15th century, wrote in his "Collection on the properties of herbs":
"With vinegar, one who rubs wormwood and then anoints himself with it can despise mosquitoes."
Try to follow his advice.
If there were no repellents at hand at all, do not worry: let the mosquitoes bite you for the first few days, and antibodies will definitely develop in your body. And subsequently, nasty insects will not be afraid of you: they will bite less, and the bitten places will not become so inflamed. Unfortunately, this does not apply to midges.
Children will be well protected by baby cream with vanillin added to it.
If it happened
If the attack on you nevertheless happened, the bite is inflicted and itches unbearably, first of all, you need to thoroughly wash the bite site with soap and water. This will prevent dirt and dust from getting into the wound, which can worsen the situation. Soothe itching with a compress of vinegar water (1 tablespoon per cup). But just remember that you can not put a compress on your eyelids!
To avoid allergic reactions, take an antihistamine tablet.
