What fruits can a dog. Can dogs eat pumpkin? Of course

Dog owners have always been faced with the question of whether it is possible to give fruits to dogs or not? And the answer to this question of experts is yes. Indeed, dogs can and even should be given fruits, but not in large quantities and only those that are safe and will not harm the dog.

Those vitamins and minerals that a dog receives when he eats food, he can also get in the use of fruits or vegetables.

Fruits that are safe

Apple (green)

This fruit is the most common and safe for dogs. Moreover, it is available almost everywhere. An apple improves digestion and is a rich source of vitamin C. Serving sizes vary for dogs, of course. For small dogs, a couple of chopped slices, and for large dogs, half an apple.

The fruit is healthy and safe for dogs that do not have digestive problems. Before use, the peel of the fruit must be removed, as well as get rid of the seeds. Experts do not recommend eating this fruit for animals that have diabetes, as papaya contains a fairly large amount of sugar. Papaya has the property of improving digestion, as well as treating various stomach disorders. Many stores sell special dog tablets that contain the beneficial properties of papaya. They are usually given as a vitamin supplement.

Also, it is worth noting that overfeeding papaya can lead to constipation.

It is recommended to consume this fruit only in very small quantities, and also to choose those varieties that are not too sweet. Many pets refuse kiwi and turn up their noses at it. This is a normal reaction, since such dogs have their own peculiarities in digestion, which do not digest the minerals that are in kiwi.

A fruit that causes a lot of controversy about its use in ripe and unripe form. Of course, eating a banana in an unripe form will not happen to a healthy dog, but in a dog with problems, unexpected reactions can occur - for example, vomiting. Banana intake for small dogs is 1-1.5 sliced bananas per week, and for large dogs 1-3 bananas per week.

Melon is great for dogs to quench their thirst. In principle, this is the only feature of this fruit, since there are no special useful elements in it. Melon is great for eating when the dog has just come from the street, but overfeeding melons should not be allowed, as a laxative effect can occur.

Persimmon is one of the most favorite fruits in dogs, but some dogs suffer from indigestion after it. This point is worth noticing in your pet. The fruit should be removed from the seeds and cut into small pieces.

Berries and dried fruits

There are no special unsafe berries. The choice of berry depends on the preferences of the dog itself. The average serving of berries for a medium sized dog is 4-8 berries.

Among dried fruits, you should not give your dog prunes and raisins, as experts do not recommend using them, due to the peculiarities of digestion in dogs. But dried apricots, on the contrary, can and should even be given to a dog.

Fruits that are not safe

In most cases, feeding a dog with citrus fruits causes unpleasant consequences (causing vomiting and a laxative effect), but still there have been cases that some dogs ate them with pleasure without any consequences. Therefore, the dog herself will let you know whether she wants to eat citrus fruits or not.

Kidney failure in dogs can occur after eating grapes. Grapes often cause vomiting, weakness, and diarrhea in dogs.

Pomegranate is strictly prohibited for dogs. Even though pomegranate as a whole provides great benefits for the human body, but in a dog it will cause stomach problems. This is due to the strong difference between human digestion and that of a dog (who are highly sensitive to acids).

Avocado is a fruit that contains a substance that causes vomiting, diarrhea, breathing difficulties, heart problems, and pancreatitis in dogs. The fruit is contraindicated for dogs.

The fruit contains the harmful substance cyanide, which gradually accumulates in the body. Peaches cause diarrhea, and if the dog also eats the bones, this can lead to intestinal problems and poisoning.

The fruit causes bouts of vomiting. Also, quince is very sour and not every person will fall in love with this fruit.

Absolutely useless fruit for dogs, and there is no point in giving it to dogs. Overeating cherries leads to various disorders in the stomach.

Giving something new in the dog's diet should be done only in small amounts. After the introduction of the novelty, it is necessary to look at the reaction of the pet, and only then give full portions. It is necessary to monitor the itching and irritation in the dog, as these symptoms are the most unfavorable.
If the dog does not want new fruits or berries and refuses them, then you should not insist and stop, as the pet has sensed that this is either not a quality fruit, or simply unpleasant for the dog.
Also, you can mix fruits with various porridges (for example, oatmeal). This will add variety to your dog's diet. Recipes for how to competently approach this issue can be found on the Internet.
Do not save on fruits that the dog really likes. It is necessary to choose high-quality and tasty fruits. This will bring safety to the pet.

Dog owners often ask the question: is it possible to feed your pet with melon? After all it is believed that this delicacy can be harmful health of the animal due to the large amount of sugar. Studies by veterinarians have shown that melon may well be included in the diet of a four-legged friend, but with some reasonable restrictions.

This product is a valuable source of substances beneficial to human health:

Melon juice has long been known for its diuretic properties, which allows you to use it to normalize the functioning of the kidneys and the excretory system as a whole. Also melon gives mild laxative effect.

For animals

Studies of the physiology of dogs have shown that they can eat melon, since the pulp of this vegetable contains a large amount of fiber, which digested by the stomach of the animal as well as some boiled porridge. The rest of the substances found in pumpkin are generally safe for your pet's digestion if consumed in moderation.

Is it necessary?

Regular consumption can have many positive effects on the animal's body:

Dogs love melon not only for its sweet taste, but also for the coolness that its flesh gives. Therefore, they show increased attention to this vegetable. during the summer when the animal's body needs cool water.

How often and how much to give?

Melon should not become the main product in the dog's diet, on the contrary - it is recommended to give it as a light snack after meals, or as a rewarding treat. If you feed a melon after taking the main meal, then it will be digested without problems and absorbed along with the rest of the food.

Reference! If the dog shows a clear food interest in this product, then you can give the animal a small piece before eating. His appetite will not go astray from this, due to the low calorie content of the vegetable.

Serving size and timing varies. depending on the size of the dog and its reaction to the use vegetables. To check the reaction of the pet, you should initially give him no more than one slice per day, about 2-3 times a week.

If in a week or two there have been no obvious changes in behavior and health, and he himself shows great interest in delicacy, then the portions can be slightly increased.

puppy

The product is allowed to be given to puppies if their stomach is prepared to digest such food, when the dog begins to eat "adult" food (dry food, cereals, meat, etc.)

This usually happens when the puppy reaches 5 months of age but sometimes earlier. The portion size should be very small (50-100 gr.), And the frequency of issuance should be no more than 3 times a week.

Pregnant or lactating

During the bearing of offspring, as well as during the period of its feeding, the dog's body especially needs vitamins and useful minerals. Therefore, the use of melon in food will be very useful. You can even increase the number and size of servings, as long as it does not adversely affect your pet's health.

Peel and bones

Before giving a melon to a pet, it is necessary to clean the slice from the crust, which unsuitable for eating. It is difficult for the animal to chew, tastes bitter, and can lead to indigestion or constipation because it is poorly digested. In addition, small dogs may accidentally choke on poorly chewed pieces of crust.

Attention! Melon seeds, which are contained in the core of the vegetable, must also be removed, since their entry into the stomach can lead to digestive problems.

Restrictions

There is a widespread opinion among dog breeders about the harmfulness of melon for dogs. This opinion is justified by the fact that this vegetable contains a lot of sugar, which is toxic to the animal's body in large quantities.

In fact, the product is completely harmless in this regard, since it does not contain pure sugar, but fructose.

Even in small quantities, it gives gourds a very sweet taste, which is mistakenly perceived as a high sugar content. This melon differs from raisins.

However, the use of the product in large quantities, can lead to negative consequences:

as noted above, melon has a laxative effect, the strength of which depends on the amount eaten. Therefore, overfeeding will give a very unpleasant result, especially if the animal is kept in an apartment and cannot arbitrarily leave the house in order to go to the toilet;
diuretic effect is also not long in coming. Overeating this vegetable, the dog will often ask to go outside, or urinate in the house, unable to endure a walk;
Also, overeating can cause an upset of the digestive system as a whole.

Melons that appeared on store shelves a month before the start of the melon season or after its end, as a rule, contain a large amount of nitrates and other toxic substances, which can cause severe poisoning and serious illness in a pet. Therefore, it is not recommended to often feed it with melons during the off-season for melon crops.

Dalmatians, Great Danes and other breeds

Important! Eating melon can be life threatening for diabetic pets due to high blood glucose levels.

What to do if you feel bad after eating?

If the dog feels unwell, weakened, or started to vomit, you should give it activated charcoal or Enterosgel, and also provide the animal with plenty of clean water, which will prevent dehydration.

In most cases, the negative effect disappears a day after eating. If the medicines did not help and the animal continues to vomit bile and weaken, then should be taken to the veterinarian immediately.

You should not postpone a visit to the doctor if the negative effects have not disappeared a day after eating the melon.

How to choose for a pet?

To be sure that the melon is normally digested and absorbed by the dog's body, only ripe and soft fruits should be given to it.

The variety can be anything - the main thing is that the vegetable is fully ripe and not very sweet. If the melon is sweet, then you should limit the size and number of servings so as not to burden the liver and pancreas of the pet.

Watermelons, other berries and fruits

green and yellow apples- for puppies and small breeds, half, and large ones for the fetus per day, without seeds and kernels. These fruits are especially useful for dental health and help to cleanse plaque from them;
a couple of three strawberries- whitens teeth and contains substances that maintain an alkaline balance in the mouth;
pears- full of potassium and pectin, essential for healthy heart function;
bananas- a valuable source of potassium, magnesium and vitamin B.

Watermelon can also be given to dogs as a training reward or as a source of glucose and fiber. However, you should not spoil your pet too much with it, since the fructose is not very useful for the animal, especially in large doses.

Reference! The amount of fruit in the dog's diet should be no more than 20%. It is also not recommended to give exotic fruits to dogs, especially with seeds.

Useful video

Below is a video on whether a dog can have a melon:

Conclusion

Some dogs may refuse to eat melon. As a rule, their desire varies depending on mood, season, breed and satiety. But usually, during the period of summer heat, lack of vitamins in winter, or simply hungry, the pet will not be able to resist a cool and sweet treat.

If the dog refuses to try, then don't force her to this, most likely, she does not need a melon at the moment.

In contact with

Remember: if you are not sure about the safety of a product, do not give it to your dog. If your dog has eaten something that you are not sure about, do not be too lazy to consult a veterinarian.

Below is a list of foods that can and should not be consumed by dogs. It is not exhaustive and some points are controversial. If you know something that is not mentioned in the article, let me know in the comments.

We will tell you in detail about each product below, and now - infographics.

Can a dog eat bananas? Yes

Bananas are perfectly safe for dogs as long as the animals don't eat them in bunches. Banana contains substances that are difficult for dogs to obtain from other foods: vitamins B, C and potassium.

Bananas are rich in fiber, which is necessary for dogs no less than humans. Animals that have digestive problems especially need fiber.

Worth knowing: Feeding too many bananas to your dog can cause constipation. But in moderation, bananas are a great addition to your diet.

Can a dog eat apples? In moderation

An apple contains many vitamins and minerals. It is also a fairly hard and fibrous food that is good for dogs' teeth.

Why in moderation? The seeds, core and stem of an apple contain cyanide. It is a poison for both humans and dogs. If a person can separate the harmful parts, then the dog eats the whole apple. This is the problem.

You can give your dog apples, removing all the harmful parts, but you do not need to feed them. The basis of the diet of any dog should always be meat.

Can you give your dog an avocado? Not

Avocados contain the toxic substance persin. Horses, birds, rabbits do not tolerate it very well.

Dogs do not have such severe problems with persin tolerance, but they can still get an upset stomach if they eat enough avocados. In some countries, this fruit is listed as harmful for dogs.

If your dog accidentally eats one avocado, then there is no serious reason to panic. Everything can be limited to diarrhea and vomiting. If we are talking about a large number, contact your veterinarian to be safe.

A handful of popcorn won't hurt a dog. And yet, feeding an animal popcorn is not the best idea. Unopened nucleoli can easily enter the dog's mouth. They can provoke an upset stomach, less often - lead to problems with the teeth.

There is nothing good about popcorn for dogs. Why risk it then?

Can you feed your dog carrots? Yes

Carrots are a healthy snack for your pet. It is included in many dog foods, because carrots contain beta-carotene, which affects the vision of the animal.

This vegetable is also essential for the skin and coat of a dog, so it should be included in the diet of animals with long hair.

In addition, dogs like the shape of a carrot - a stick that you can not only chew on, but also eat. Dogs eat it both raw and boiled.

Do not give a lot of carrots to your pet if he has diabetes, because they contain sugar.

Can you feed your dog grapes? Not

Eating grapes can lead to kidney failure in dogs. To date, no one can explain what this is connected with, but the fact takes place.

But do some owners use grapes to encourage their pets during training? If you have been doing this for a long time, then there is no reason to worry.

Some dogs can eat grapes without harm to health, while in others it provokes serious complications. No one can explain the reason for this phenomenon.

Can dogs eat mushrooms? In moderation

The only mushrooms that are safe for your pet are the ones you get from the supermarket. Never give your dog raw mushrooms or mushrooms you picked from the forest. In the absence of experience, you can easily confuse an edible mushroom with a poisonous one.

The best advice is to completely remove mushrooms from the dog's diet so as not to risk it again.

Can you give your dog almonds? Not

Dogs should not be given nuts in any form. And almonds are the most dangerous nut for a dog. Although one or two things will not cause serious problems, it is still better to exclude them from the pet's diet. The digestive system of dogs is not designed to digest nuts.

Can dogs eat peanut butter? Of course!

Dogs shouldn't eat nuts, but peanut butter can. Why? Peanuts are not a nut, but a plant of the legume family. Dogs love peanut butter.

Peanuts contain many nutrients that are beneficial for dogs: vitamin B, vitamin E, and niacin. It also contains fats that are essential for the animal's digestive system.

Can dogs eat blueberries? Of course!

Blueberries contain a ton of health benefits, including vitamins A, B, C, E, and K. They're loaded with fiber and a whole host of antioxidants. This berry is often included in the best dog food. But do not overfeed your pet with blueberries, a handful is enough in the morning and evening.

Celery is a food rich in nutrients, but it is also very hard and stringy.

If the dog chewed food thoroughly, then there would be no problems. But most pets swallow food in large chunks. And it is difficult for unchewed celery to pass through the digestive tract of an animal.

Can dogs eat onions or garlic? Not

Too much garlic and onions can poison your pet. The hotter the garlic, the more poisonous it is to dogs.

If your dog grabbed a piece of garlic or onion that fell off while you were making the soup, then there is nothing to worry about. You need to eat enough onions for this to lead to a problem.

Can dogs eat rice? Of course

Cooked rice is an excellent food for dogs and can be found in many dog foods. If you're making your own dog food, add rice as it's your pet's source of carbohydrates.

Rice must be well cooked! And be careful if your dog has diabetes: rice has a high glycemic index.

Can dogs eat fish? Of course

Boiled fish is one of the best foods for dogs because it is lean meat. Fish is rich in fatty acids that are difficult for a dog to obtain from other foods.

Bread is not the healthiest and most nutritious food for a dog. In some cases, it can even be harmful.

And never give the dogs dough. It expands in a warm environment, which is the stomach of the animal. Take into account the fact that the dough can literally double in size, and this can cause problems such as distension of the stomach, loss of coordination, and even coma.

Can dogs drink beer? Not

Ethanol (the alcohol found in beer) and hops are toxic to dogs.

Can dogs eat strawberries? In moderation

Strawberries fall into the same category as blueberries: they are completely safe for dogs in moderation.

This berry contains a lot of fiber, vitamins and antioxidants. All this is good for a dog as long as its diet is based on meat and not fruits and vegetables. In addition, you must be completely sure that you have removed all the stems and leaves, because they can harm your pet.

And, of course, you should not give dogs everything that a person usually eats strawberries with: sugar, chocolate, whipped cream.

Can dogs eat pumpkin? Of course

In the dog world, pumpkin is a superfood. Pumpkin is used to treat stomach ailments, including constipation and diarrhea. It is rich in beta-carotene, which is essential for vision.

However, don't feed pumpkin to your dog. Vitamin A, which is contained in it, in large quantities can only harm. It is also undesirable to give dogs raw pumpkin.

Can dogs eat cheese? In moderation

Most dogs love cheese just as much as humans do. It is harmless to your pets. Some cheeses are especially rich in protein.

Some dogs are said to be lactose intolerant. And almost all the cheese you can buy in the supermarket is processed and contains chemicals that are not recommended for dogs.

If you're going to give your dog cheese, it's best to opt for a low-fat (or low-fat) variety.

Can dogs eat lettuce? Of course

Most greenery is just as suitable for dogs as it is for humans. Greens are often added to dog food because they are high in vitamins A, K and C.

Spinach contains oxalate, which is harmful to dogs. However, for it to have a negative effect, the dog must eat a large portion of spinach.

Some types of pepper will not cause harm. For example, green peppers are mild and contain many vitamins and minerals. But hot peppers can cause indigestion. You just need to understand that the dog's body is not adapted to cope with spicy food.

Can dogs eat pears? Of course

We treat pears the same way we treat apples. Pears are a great source of nutrients, but portions should be small and the seeds, cuttings, and core should be removed.

Can dogs eat chocolate? Not

You should always remember that dogs should not eat chocolate. It contains caffeine and theobromine, both of which are poisonous to your pets.

The darker the chocolate, the more harmful it is to dogs. All of its species should be excluded from the dog's diet. Keep your dog away from all this.

Corn is one of those foods that are not capable of causing harm in small quantities. However, it should not be a significant part of a dog's diet.

Corn causes a sharp jump in blood sugar. In some cases, it causes allergic reactions and is difficult to digest. Moreover, this product has low nutritional value and is not a good source of energy. Therefore, corn is not the best food for a dog.

Can dogs eat hot dogs? In moderation

Meat is the most important ingredient in a dog's diet. The hot dog includes meat and is suitable for dogs. But do not forget that processed and low-quality meat is added to hot dogs. In other words, a few bites of a hot dog won't harm your dog, but don't overdo it or make a habit out of it.

Can dogs eat pomegranate? Not

Pomegranate is very useful for humans, but not for dogs. In fact, most dogs get sick immediately if they eat it. The reason is that the pomegranate contains a lot of seeds that are difficult to digest. Dogs that eat it experience abdominal pain and this is accompanied by vomiting.

And the last thought...

Never feed your dog food that you are not sure is safe. And contact your veterinarian immediately if something goes wrong.

Someone, perhaps, will be amused by a dog, with pleasure crunching an apple or picking off a berry bush in a personal plot. But this is not surprising, because fruits and berries for a pet are a natural dessert, a valuable source of vitamins. To pamper your pet with a healthy treat, you should find out what fruits dogs can have.

Today, domestic dogs are fed mainly industrial feed. Despite this, the benefits of natural sources of vitamins, trace elements, glucose, and fiber cannot be overestimated. Even the most nutritious, balanced food cannot fully satisfy this need. The dog is the ancestor of wild wolves, an omnivore. And in nature, wild animals always eat fruits that fall from trees or feast on wild berries.

Fruits and vegetables are a natural source of nutrients. If the pet began to show a strong interest in live plant foods, this is an occasion to think about a possible lack of some trace elements or vitamins in his body. In order to diversify and replenish the existing diet, you need to know which common fruits can be usefully and safely eaten by dogs, and which are undesirable or even prohibited.

Allowed fruits and their benefits

Green apples are the safest and most accessible fruit. Excellent source of vitamin C and fiber. Improves digestion and is an ideal treat for older dogs due to its low fat and protein content.
Pears practically do not cause allergies and help reduce the risk of stroke. It is necessary to give preference to hard varieties.
Bananas are a source of potassium. But you need to avoid overripe fruits, which can cause indigestion. And because of the abundance of sugar, it is undesirable to give it to dogs too often.
Watermelons grown without the use of nitrates and various accelerators can be eaten by dogs in plenty. Due to their composition, they are an additional source of water for the body during the hot summer period. A side effect is frequent urination.
Pineapples are rich in an enzyme that helps digest proteins - bromelain. Great as a dessert.

Yes, but very carefully

In no case should you buy impeccable and ideal-looking imported fruits for pet food.

It should be understood that such products are brought to a beautiful state artificially, using toxic substances.

"Slippery" varieties of fruits such as melon, kiwi or plums stimulate intestinal motility and can cause diarrhea.
A slice of stoned and peeled papaya, on the contrary, treats a slight upset stomach. But with frequent use, it increases blood sugar, contributes to the development of diabetes.
Persimmon is also able to normalize disturbed stools. But tannins in its composition are contained in large quantities. Frequent use of it can lead to constipation.
Peaches, peeled, are acceptable in small quantities. They are a good source of vitamin A.

Be sure to remove the bones before eating - they are poisonous to dogs due to the content of cyanide.

The same caution applies to apricots. In addition, these fruits can weaken, can cause severe diarrhea, especially in puppies.

the Forbidden fruit

Separately, it is necessary to highlight those fruits that are strictly contraindicated for dogs:

Grapes are the most toxic berry for dogs. In the fruits of this vine lies a mortal danger to the health of a four-legged pet. They negatively affect the functioning of the kidneys in the body - they can provoke kidney failure and problems with urination. Just a few berries can be a deadly treat for a medium sized dog. The same goes for raisins. Even if the grapes were grown in an ecologically clean garden, without chemical treatment, they are still unacceptable to treat an animal.
Pomegranate in its composition contains many acids that irritate the mucous membranes of the digestive tract. Bones are also a particular danger.
Citrus varieties - oranges, tangerines are allergens and also irritate the sensitive walls of the stomach.
The composition of avocados is rich in a substance that is dangerous for animals, which is called persin. It can inhibit the work of the respiratory system, as well as the heart.

Useful berries

Berries are another acceptable and healthy treat. However, among them there are also varieties that are dangerous.

Cyanide is present in the pits of cherries or cherries, and if swallowed, they can get stuck in the throat.

What berries can be included in the diet in moderation:

One of the first summer berries is strawberries. Serves as a source of fiber and vitamin C.
Blueberries are useful in antioxidants, vitamins A, E, K. This berry is often included in high-class industrial specialized feeds.
Raspberries have anti-inflammatory properties. May be beneficial for older animals. It is also rich in vitamin C.
Rowan has no contraindications and is a good source of trace elements. Contains irreplaceable organic acids, pectin substances. Pro-vitamin A in its ripe berries is more than in some vegetable crops, for example, in carrots. It is desirable to accustom to this berry from a young age.

How to properly include fruits in the menu

No matter how much the pet asks for a fruit or berry treat, one should not forget about caution.

All new products are introduced gradually and limitedly. It is better to feed them at a separate meal, without mixing with anything.

Before you offer the dog, you need to wash the peel well, and even better, cut it off. All bones must be removed.

Then observe the condition of the pet. The first signs of allergy or poisoning may appear within a few hours. If no suspicious symptoms have appeared during this time, you should still monitor her well-being for another day.

Assess the occurrence of the following negative consequences:

signs of indigestion: bloating and increased gas formation, the appearance of diarrhea, constipation, vomiting;
the formation of rashes, acne, blisters;
redness of the eyes, discharge from the nose;
peeling of wool, itching;
respiratory failure, edema.

In case of allergic manifestations, an antihistamine should be given immediately to the dog. For more severe and prolonged symptoms, it is best to consult a veterinarian for help.

Despite some health benefits, fruit can be eaten in limited quantities by your dog. They should only be present as a training reward or a rare treat.

When compiling a menu for a pet, these recommendations will help:

Feed your dog in moderation.
Stick to variety by not experimenting with unfamiliar products.
Never treat your pet with foods whose quality is questionable.
If you definitely want to give the dog a fruit treat, but he refuses, you can’t insist and force it. With the help of his unique sense of smell, the dog perfectly distinguishes between potentially harmful and dangerous food.

Every dog owner wants his dog to grow up healthy, beautiful, strong. To do this, the diet must consist of nutrients. An excellent source are fresh fruits and vegetables, which contain many useful substances. But first, it’s worth finding out what vegetables and fruits can be given to dogs. Yes, of course, a dog is a predator, which primarily eats raw meat. The digestive system is very different from the human one. However, as a treat, your pet can be offered them in small quantities.

The main thing is not to abuse it, the basis of feeding a dog is still raw meat, cereals, dairy products, sour-milk products, in the form of an additive, cottage cheese, quail eggs. But some people on the forums share that their four-legged friends are happy to eat apples, raw carrots, cucumbers. However, they do not cause food allergies, although they are poorly absorbed. If you decide to pamper your pet with fruits and vegetables, then it is recommended to give them in small pieces, checking the body's reaction to the new introduced product.

Healthy Vegetables and Fruits for Dogs

A dog that has not been accustomed to plant foods since childhood will in most cases refuse vegetables, since they are not part of its natural diet. However, plant-based foods are good for pets, so they should be part of the daily diet. In reasonable quantities, such food has a beneficial effect on the health of the animal, as it is a source of fiber, which improves digestion. Veterinarians recommend feeding adult dogs vegetables and fruits that are on the list of permitted ones so that the body receives a sufficient amount of vitamins of various groups. Let's see what kind of vegetables and fruits can be given to a dog.

Vegetables and Fruits You Can Definitely Feed to Dogs

First, let's look at what fruits and vegetables our pets can eat without fear of consequences. Such products are neutral, very rarely cause allergies. They can be used every day, as long as the animal wants, but of course you can’t force them.

Vegetables that are definitely safe

Carrot. Most four-legged friends just love to nibble on a treat in the form of a carrot. And it's just wonderful! Carrots are rich in vitamins and minerals. Vitamin A contained in it improves eyesight, reduces the percentage of cancer, beta-carotene makes the coat smooth and silky. No need to think in what form to give the dog this fruit. You can eat both raw carrots and boiled, baked, which is more like it. Grate with a drop of linseed oil, cut into cubes, treat with a whole carrot. The latter is useful for teeth, as it acts as a brush. When a puppy chews on a carrot, plaque is removed, more saliva is secreted, which helps to reduce bacteria in the oral cavity, and, consequently, to reduce the disgusting smell.
Cucumbers. A great option to dilute mixed meals. This fruit is completely safe for dogs. Removes bad odor. Rich in B vitamins. Contains trace elements such as:
- magnesium;
- potassium;
- vitamin PP;
- vitamin C and B;
- vitamin B;
- carotene;
- chlorophyll.
It consists mainly of water, practically does not contain fats and carbohydrates. Perfect as a means of combating extra pounds. But the portion size should still be limited so that diarrhea does not develop.
Sweet potato. You can eat in moderation, otherwise the animal will start to get fat. Sweet potato is well absorbed, saturated with minerals, rich in vitamins of groups B6, C, beta-carotene. Raw sweet potato cannot be fed, it is imperative to cook, bake, and cook it.
Bulgarian pepper. You can give your pet a crunch with fresh sweet bell pepper, but first you should remove the seeds. It contains beneficial vitamins and beta-carotene necessary for a luxurious, dazzling, thick coat. It is better to buy red pepper rather than green or yellow, as it has more nutrients. If the dog refuses to eat a raw product, it can be baked. What other vegetables and fruits can be given to puppies and adult dogs.
Pumpkin. Boiled produt is suitable for pets suffering from constipation. It improves digestion and contains many beneficial trace elements.
Zucchini. This fruit, like pumpkin, is very safe for animals. It contains nutrients, potassium, folic acid, calcium. However, pumpkin is more suitable for a dog's diet. Zucchini is served raw or baked.
Celery. The product contains a huge amount of substances that positively affect the body. Namely:
- phosphorus;
- amino acid;
- vitamin A;
- vitamin C;
- vitamin B;
- calcium;
- sodium.
Thanks to this set of trace elements, celery has an effect on reducing the possibility of cancer. Improves blood circulation and heart function. It is an anti-inflammatory agent, gives freshness to the breath. Only a stalk of celery is suitable for nutrition, although it has a high rigidity. Therefore, it must be cut into small pieces. Very useful in winter.
Cauliflower. Unlike white cabbage, cauliflower is good for the stomach of dogs. It is quickly and easily absorbed without irritating the mucous membranes. With a disease of the gastrointestinal tract, mixed nutrition can be diluted with this particular product. Since it does not contain coarse fiber, emptying will be simple and regular. If the gallbladder, liver do not work well, then you can also feed your pet with cauliflower.

Fruits that are definitely safe

Apples. Earlier in the article: "", we wrote that the full-fledged rearing of puppies should be accompanied by a balanced diet, so apples are on the menu. They are extremely useful for people and animals. Almost always do not cause allergies, so this is the first fruit that is introduced into the diet of children and puppies. Green apple with peel improves digestion. It contains vitamin C, necessary for life. A salad of grated carrots and an apple is very useful for a growing organism.
Bananas. What vegetables and fruits can a pet dog eat? Of course bananas, but only unripe ones. Overripe fruits can cause indigestion. This product should be included in the diet of your dog, as it has beneficial properties and enriches the body with potassium, biotin, and fiber. Half a banana once every five days
Watermelon. You can give watermelon to a dog all the time, naturally, which was grown without dyes, it is difficult to find such ones in Moscow and other cities of our country. It is worth feeding watermelon along with peels, they contain minerals useful for growth.
Melon. Although this fruit does not particularly benefit the body, it copes well with thirst. It should be given to the animal in small slices, but quite often.
Gooseberry. Rarely provokes allergies, so you can use large quantities. Only if they themselves planted and grown, without chemical additives.
Pear. Dense pears, like apples, are not allergenic foods, so they are introduced into complementary foods for small dogs in the first place. Puppies enjoy crunchy fruits.
Rowan. Delicious sweet berry contains many vitamins, while not having contraindications for the health of pets.
Blueberry. Another berry that you can feed your dog without fear. However, four-legged friends do not like to eat it, as it has a specific taste.

Fruits and vegetables that can be given to dogs, but with certain restrictions

We have already found out whether it is possible for dogs to eat vegetables and fruits. But there are fruits that, in principle, can be eaten by animals, but only if an allergic reaction does not occur. In its absence, the portion of these fruits should be in a limited volume. Advice: to avoid negative effects, not to harm the health of the pet, start introducing the product gradually, one feeding in the form of a small piece once a week.

Vegetables to Consider

Turnip. On the one hand, this fruit is useful because it contains a lot of calcium and has antibacterial properties. Although in the stomach of representatives of predators there are no special enzymes for splitting the shell of a plant cell, turnip still accelerates the absorption of products. However, it is worth introducing it a little bit. Some animals experience diarrhea after consumption.
Beet. Red-colored pets who regularly consume beets have a bright deep coat color. Folic acid antioxidants potassium - these are the virtues of the fetus. But unfortunately, it often causes an allergic reaction, which is expressed by severe diarrhea.
Radish. It is a natural brush for canine teeth, because it consists of hard fibers. But with a sick stomach, you can’t feed it to a dog.
Cabbage. Many of our smaller friends love to gnaw on white cabbage, as the leaves crunch on their teeth. It is filled with natural antioxidants that keep pets looking healthy. But fresh cabbage provokes bloating and pain in the intestines, so it is better to put it out, boil it.
Eggplant. A vegetable can be given from time to time, only in cooked form, for example, boil or bake. Contraindicated in animals with diseased kidneys. It is an allergenic product.
Tomatoes. In small quantities, you can feed your dog ripe red tomatoes. They have anti-inflammatory properties. But if you go too far with the volume of the serving, then there will definitely be a deterioration in digestion, weakness in the muscles, and a failure of the cardiovascular system.
Asparagus. Raw asparagus should not be given to the baby, as it is digested very poorly. Therefore, so that it does not lose all the useful trace elements during cooking, it is steamed.

Fruits worth considering

Apricot. Be sure to feed without bones and peel. With frequent and large use, diarrhea appears.
Persimmon. Also remove the peel and bones. Soft varieties help to normalize bowel function.
Kiwi. What other fruits and vegetables can dogs eat as treats? Kiwi, which contains vitamin C, is perfect for little sweet teeth, but only no more than two cups a month.
Papaya. Fruit brought from an exotic country should be given in a purified form. A small bar of an interesting fruit is able to stop diarrhea. Constant eating will lead to constipation.
Raspberry and strawberry. Sweet fragrant berries that many dogs love very much. Berries are strong allergens, so watch the reaction of your pet's body. If everything is in order, then you can eat two things a day in the summer.
Cherry. Cherries, like cherries, are eaten pitted in small portions. Veterinarians advise to refrain from consumption. There is no benefit in these berries for dogs.
Currant. If the domestic animal likes the berries, it does not show allergy symptoms, then there is no need to limit the amount.

These vegetables and fruits should not be fed to dogs

We found out what can be given to dogs from vegetables, now let's look at what is not allowed. There is a certain list of vegetables and fruits, which includes prohibited products for animals. These vegetable fruits can cause serious harm to your pet with dire consequences. Therefore, I advise you to read and show the list of those who evaluated not only in your opinion, but also according to the recommendations of veterinarians to your friends dog breeders.

Vegetables that definitely should not be fed to dogs

Broccoli. Although this product contains many trace elements useful for the body, it can still harm the pet. Broccoli contains isothiocyanate, a very toxic element for dogs, which, if consumed in large quantities every day, can lead to death.
Green tomatoes. They pose a great danger to our smaller friends, unlike red ripe tomatoes. When feeding, an upset stomach will certainly occur, and various diseases of the gastrointestinal tract may also appear. Refrain from this feeding.
Corn. Of course, dry feed manufacturers often add corn to livestock feed. Corn is a satisfying and cheap product that contains a huge amount of fiber. But it will not bring benefits to pets, but on the contrary, it can harm. If a dog gnaws on a few raw corn cobs, then he will have an obstruction of the colon. The stomach of dogs does not have enzymes for splitting the shell of plant fiber, so the output will be undigested corn grains.
Potato. Raw potatoes are harmful to both the animal stomach and the human stomach. It contains poisonous corned beef. Therefore, eating a raw product will lead to poisoning. Eating milk-based puree will definitely lead to diarrhea. In small quantities, it is eaten baked or boiled.
Onion garlic. Can they be fed to dogs? Veterinarians recommend avoiding these products. They include thiosulfates, which negatively affect red cells, which will lead to anemia.
Legumes. A plant from the legume family is poorly absorbed by the body, but only causes bloating and stomach pain in predators.
Mushrooms. Very heavy food for animals. You shouldn't include it in your diet at all. There may be problems with the liver and pancreas.

Fruits that definitely should not be fed to dogs

Grape. Even a small portion will harm the dogs. Vomiting, severe diarrhea, dehydration - all these are the consequences of eating berries. And then kidney failure.
Peaches. Contraindicated for use in food for dogs, as they cause diarrhea. And when fed with a bone, they are generally poisonous, since they contain cyanide.
Citrus. They are strong allergens for our smaller friends. It is rare to find a dog that does not have a negative reaction to these fruits.
Quince. The fetus causes profuse vomiting, leading to dehydration.
Avocado. Due to the high content of a substance that worsens the functioning of the cardiovascular system and the respiratory tract, it is contraindicated in dogs.
Pomegranate. Very strongly corrodes the walls of the stomach.

Rules for feeding plant products

What vegetables and fruits can a dog we described above. Now consider the rules for the use of vegetable fruits:

Introduce new foods unexplored by the pet should be gradually and little by little. It is enough to give once a day one teaspoon of a new treat.
If you experience any allergic symptoms, you should immediately abandon the product. And for a couple of days, give only proven food.
Vegetables should be cooked before eating.
Vegetables for pets can be fed stewed, boiled, steamed, raw, depending on the product, see above.
Boil, stew foods for 20 minutes without salt.
You can make a salad of several vegetables using linseed oil.
You can’t force it, some dogs are not attracted to vegetables and fruits at all.