How to paint the walls in the kitchen with your own hands. Washable paint for kitchen walls - what are the differences, well-known brands

Starting repairs in an apartment or country house, many first of all choose a decorating wall covering. Since now the choice of finishing materials is quite wide, it is rather difficult for the consumer to choose the most suitable option. Not many consider paintwork as a base element room decor.

Meanwhile, washable wall paint not only perfectly decorates the walls, but also helps to freshen up the interior for a long time.

Washable water-based wall paint has excellent properties. Such a coating allows from time to time to produce hygienic cleaning of surfaces. Modern paint and varnish coatings are able to withstand the aggressive effects of any detergent. and ceilings can be washed with any foam detergent, with the exception of products that contain abrasive substances. Such detergent compositions can permanently damage the paintwork layer.

Washable water-based paint is easy to apply with a brush or roller, unlike paper wallpaper, which not everyone can paste over the walls on their own. Such a decorative coating is a real find for a family with small children. Children love to draw on the walls, the paintwork of the walls after applying drawings and scratches can always be washed off or a layer of paint reapplied.

In addition, the standard ones will have to be updated from time to time, unlike the decorative coating, which is sometimes quite easy to wash.

This type of coating is an excellent option for rooms with high level humidity. Condensation that accumulates on walls covered with water-based paint is not absorbed, therefore, it can be easily removed with a dry sponge. It is also easy to remove plaque and grease from the paintwork material, which pollute the walls of the kitchen.

Water-based washable paint can be applied over non-woven or fiberglass wallpaper, which can then be repainted. The lacquer coating fits perfectly on any surface, including wood, metal, drywall and more.

Washable water-based paint is sold ready-made. At the optimum storage temperature not higher than 0 degrees Celsius, it retains its properties for quite a long time. If, however, freezing of the paint mixture was allowed, it is enough to hold it at room temperature for some time in order for it to fully recover.

Before applying the paint to the surface, it must first be diluted by a quarter with water, and then thoroughly mixed. It is better to divide the paint into two parts before starting painting work. Dilute the first part with water and apply the first coat of paint, the second coat should be applied undiluted paint. At the same time, the air temperature in the room must be at least + 5, otherwise the painted surface will dry for a long time.

Types of washable water-based paints

Modern industry produces several types of paints and varnishes, the most common of which are water-based, acrylic, alkyd, silicate, latex and silicone paints. The safest of them are acrylic and latex mixtures, which also have excellent performance characteristics. Until recently, oil paints were popular, but due to obvious disadvantages, such as pungent odor, toxicity and fire hazard, they have almost ceased to be used for interior decoration.

Acrylic paints

Acrylic paints of not bright pastel colors are perfect for decorating a living room or bedroom. Alkyd resins, which are part of this paint, give this material a special elasticity, thanks to which acrylic paints are easily applied to wooden surfaces, excellently masking small cracks and defects in wood.

Acrylic mixture is a washable wall paint, since such a coating can be wiped with a damp sponge soaked in a detergent composition as it gets dirty. Using mild detergents without abrasive agents in cleaning the premises, it is possible to maintain the smoothness and brightness of the paint layer for a long time.

Acrylic brush is quickly and easily applied to the surface, leaving no smudges and unpainted areas, moreover, when applied, the paint practically does not emit odor and dries very quickly. The only drawback of acrylic paints is considered to be the high cost.

latex paints

Latex paints are considered more durable than acrylic paints, so this paint is great for decorating walls and ceilings in high-traffic public spaces. Latex paint decorates the corridors and wards of hospitals and clinics, kindergartens and schools, administrative buildings. Latex paint is also used for finishing residential premises where frequent cleaning is necessary, for example, when finishing a kitchen.

The coating of latex paint is very resistant to abrasion, so the surface covered with such paint can be successfully cleaned with a sponge or brush with soft bristles. One of the undoubted advantages of latex paint is its vapor permeable properties, which means that this washable wall paint breathes, which allows it to be applied to walls where there is high humidity, for example, in a bathroom or bathroom.

The industry produces several types of latex paints. Matte or semi-gloss latex paint is perfect for decorating walls in small spaces. For a hall with high ceilings, paint with a glossy sheen is perfect.

Companies in the market of washable water-based paints

At present, washable wall paint of the following brands is in wide consumer demand:

Caparol

Paints Caparol are high quality acrylic blends designed for interior decoration residential premises. Such paint is excellently applied to the surface and dries quickly enough.

sadolin bindo

Brand sadolin bindo known for its high quality latex paints designed for painting concrete and brick surfaces, non-woven and fiberglass wallpaper and drywall.

Colorit

Acrylic paints Colorit easy to apply on any previously plastered surface. This paint is great for decorating rooms with high humidity.

Eskaro

Dye Eskaro treat water-based washable compositions that are used to paint rooms with good ventilation. These are living rooms, halls, bedrooms; this paint is not suitable for painting the walls of kitchens and bathrooms.

Tikkurila

latex paint Tikkurila used for painting various surfaces in dry, well-ventilated residential areas. The paint fits perfectly on plastered brick, concrete, plasterboard surfaces.

Belinka

latex paint Belinka It is mainly intended for painting the interior surfaces of residential premises with high humidity, these are bathrooms, showers, and toilets.

After applying paint to a pre-plastered surface, care must be taken when handling the newly applied coating for some time, since it will take several weeks before the paint acquires final wear resistance. For some time after painting, only mild detergents should be used to clean the surface of newly painted walls. The use of organic solvents, metal sponges and brushes with hard bristles is unacceptable, as they can damage the fresh coating.

Kitchen walls have one unpleasant feature - they get dirty very quickly. Every housewife dreams of easy cleaning of kitchen surfaces, and washable kitchen wall paint will help her with this, as it is easy to wet clean.

Peculiarities

Wash paint is one of the most popular materials used in kitchen wall decoration. Do you want to know why? The thing is that this type of paint is very easy to apply to walls, and caring for painted walls is as easy as shelling pears: plain water, a damp cloth, detergents without abrasive ingredients.

The advantages of washing paint:

• Easy to apply;
• Easy to wash;
• Easy to update, in case of scratches;
• Does not have a strong odor;
• Environmentally friendly;
• Diverse palette;
• long-term;
• Water permeable;
• Does not ignite.

The washable paint is ideal for application on "paintable wallpaper". It can also be applied to plaster, concrete, drywall, brick or wood.

Kinds

There are a lot of washable paints: acrylic, silicone, latex. All these paints are able to create identical surfaces: glossy, matte, textured. Particularly interesting is the textured washable paint, since using it for wall decoration you can get unusual surfaces with a variety of patterns.

Acrylic

A very popular paint that is ideal for painting wooden surfaces. Allows you to mask small bumps and cracks. Elastic and odorless finishing material.

Walls painted with acrylic paint are quite durable, so they can be cleaned with a wet cloth and detergents. With care, the surface will retain its original appearance for many years. The only and significant drawback of this type washable paint - a price that seems quite high for many.

Latex

This type of paint is considered more durable, so latex paint is increasingly being used to paint the kitchen area, although its price is an order of magnitude higher than acrylic. But even this does not stop many buyers, since surfaces with latex paint can be washed not only with a rag, but also with a brush with soft bristles. As for detergents, the latex paint base allows the use of disinfectants during cleaning, which do not impair the appearance of the surface in any way.

Silicone

Selection rules

To get a good washable paint for the kitchen, read a few tips:

1. Don't count too much on sellers' recommendations, as their main task is to sell the most expensive, but by no means the highest quality product. And as you know: high price does not always correspond to high quality. The best assistant in this matter is customer reviews, which you can read both on the forums and on the websites of manufacturers of a particular paint.
2. Read the instructions before buying. A lot of necessary information can be written in it: paint consumption, type of room being painted, coating density, care for the painted surface, etc.
3. Don't skimp on yourself. Too cheap paints may not be as safe as it says on the label.
4. Paint weight. High-quality paint has a density of 1.35 to 1.5 kg per liter. To be clear: 10 liters of paint equals approximately 15 kg.
5. Determine in advance the type of your future wall: glossy, matte or textured. Choose the paint according to your desires.

Knowing these simple rules, no buyer will face the problem of choice.

Painting

Painting the walls in the kitchen is a responsible and time-consuming task, so that it goes without a hitch, you need to carefully think over and prepare everything in advance necessary materials. The process of decorating walls with paint consists of two stages: preparing the wall and applying paint.

Preparatory work

If the wallpaper hides irregularities, then the paint “exposes” the wall, as a result of which various pits or tubercles will be visible to absolutely everyone. Therefore, before painting, it is necessary to level the surface as much as possible. It is also required to thoroughly clean the wall of dust and other kinds of contaminants so that the paint lays perfectly.

Professionals recommend applying an acrylic water-dispersed primer before washable paint. After that, you need to wait a certain time. When the primer dries, you can clean the surface with sandpaper, wipe it from dust, and only after that it is necessary to start painting.

Paint application

Stir the paint well before painting. Despite the absence of an unpleasant smell, paint fumes are still harmful, so it is better to do repairs in the kitchen with the windows open. When working, be sure to use gloves and special glasses to avoid getting paint in your eyes and on your skin.

The paint can be applied with either a roller or a brush. The first method is the most convenient, as it allows you to paint the walls most evenly. It is best to apply the paint in two layers, so you can avoid gaps. The minimum period of time required to dry one layer is one and a half hours.

Do not forget to take into account the fact that the paint color shown in the picture and the one that will be on your wall may differ from each other by one or two tones.

Care

Despite the special durability of the washable paint, during the first month, the painted surface must be handled with particular care. Try to wash the walls as little as possible during this period. Only water and regular soap can be used. Forget about sponges, brushes, abrasives and any other detergents for a couple of weeks.

Interiors

Many people prefer to paint the walls in the kitchen, and leave the standard wallpaper for the living room and bedroom. We will show you some of the best kitchen wall painting ideas:

• A juicy and cheerful atmosphere is created in the spacious kitchen with the help of a washable matte light-colored paint. Green colour(Fig. 1). This example clearly shows how the paint is ideal for both the ceiling and the walls.

Washable wall paint is perfect for rooms where wet cleaning of surfaces is regularly required. Increased sanitary requirements, for example, are typical for medical institutions. The material is also in great demand in home repairs: in painting the surfaces of the kitchen, bathroom, corridors, hallways, in general, those rooms where non-standard operating conditions.

Already in the name of the product lies its characteristic feature. The decorative coating is easy to wet clean, while it does not wear out, does not crack, does not deteriorate.

The specificity of the solution should also include inertness to household chemicals and exterminators. It must be an environmentally friendly, non-toxic substance for internal works used in human conditions.

Many modern manufacturers of paints and varnishes offer such paint. How to choose the right one in such a rich assortment of brands? Before isolating a trademark, pay attention to the performance characteristics of the paint, its composition and properties. This will make it easier to choose what you're looking for.

Washable paint compositions

Any of these paints is perfect for interior work on plaster, concrete, brick, drywall, wood, glass and non-woven decorative wallpaper materials. After drying, a strong film is formed on the surface, resistant to abrasion. You can wash the surface from dust, dirt, grease using traditional household detergents. The only condition is not to use abrasive substances and materials during cleaning.

Special washable paint can be used equally for walls and ceilings, with the exception of floor coverings. In the bathroom she will become reliable protection surfaces from condensation, and in the kitchen - from steam, moisture, grease and soot.

Types of paints

There are several compositions of such paints: acrylic, water-based, alkyd, silicate, latex, silicone. Acrylic and latex are also considered "breathable", which eliminates the possibility of mold formation.

If the mixture is matte, it will help hide minor surface defects. But frequent spot cleaning results in gradual polishing, increasing the difference from the main haze.

Oil formulations also wash well, but recent times rarely used during work inside apartments and premises of medical institutions, as they have a smell and some degree of toxicity, fire hazard.

1. Acrylic - in its composition it has special resins, which provide the properties of the substance. They do not smell, so they are applicable in nurseries, bedrooms, living rooms, kitchens, medical rooms. Abrasion resistance allows up to 3 thousand cleaning cycles without loss of appearance and quality. However, acrylic paint is expensive.
2. Water emulsion is the most environmentally friendly product, as it contains water and polymers. It has an amazing decorative advantage - the water-based mixture will survive any tinting. From specifications highlight easy application, fast drying, odorless, does not form cracks, does not peel off for a long time.
3. Alkyd - deep penetration paint, forms a durable protective film, resistant to UV, immune to the influence of aggressive (physical and chemical) environments.
4. Latex - one of the most wear-resistant washable mixtures. An excellent choice for high-traffic surfaces where daily cleaning is required. For example, flights of stairs, corridors, sanitary rooms, canteens in children's and hospital institutions. But this does not mean that latex paint should not be used in your kitchen or for finishing works in the bathroom. Products are in the high price segment of the market.

1. Silicone - has no equal in wear resistance. It also has dirt-repellent properties, which simplifies the maintenance of surfaces, reduces the number of cleaning cycles. What else do you need to protect the walls and ceiling of the kitchen. Often used for outdoor work.
2. Silicate - applicable only to surfaces made of mineral materials. It has a low degree of elasticity. Alkaline additives limit the color palette. However, the mixture itself is antibacterial, which eliminates the need for preliminary application of antiseptics to the base. Refers to "breathable" paintwork.

Washable wall paint, first of all, must meet the environmental standards put forward for paint and varnish products, that is, be harmless to humans and the environment. We single out another fundamental property - hypoallergenicity. And this means that the materials are applicable for finishing work in children's and bedrooms, medical facilities, rooms where food is prepared and served (kitchens, canteens), as well as in sanitary areas of apartments, houses and public buildings.

And finally, surfaces freely withstand up to several thousand cycles of wet cleaning, as well as several dozen repeated cosmetic repairs without removing the old decorative coating.

Paint is not something that is very useful, but simply necessary. Through various kinds paint and varnish products solve a huge number of problems. This is protection from aggressive external factors, and decorative look products, and much, much more. I think everyone understands that different types of paints are used to solve a certain problem. In this article we will talk about washable dispersion-based paint, which is most widely used in the field of modern repair. Together with the website, we will deal with the features that washable wall paint has, its varieties and self-application.

Washable wall paint photo

Washable wall paint: features and scope

The most important thing to understand in the first place, approaching the study of such a finishing material as washable water-based paint, is that its purpose is limited to indoor use only. Waterproof paint is used for facade work, and the difference between them is significant, since it can withstand any weather conditions. But back to our washable paint and deal with its main features.

In general, today this type of finishing material can be called the most optimal for a house or apartment - once you get acquainted with its advantages and feel them, as they say, on your own skin, you will no longer want another material.

Varieties of washable paints for interior work

Approaching the issue of varieties of all kinds of washable paints, one should immediately note their rich variety - they are classified mainly by their basis or, as the manufacturers say, by the binder. In general, there are as many as seven different types with different qualities - these are water-dispersion, water-based, alkyd, acrylic, latex, silicate and silicone mixtures. Acrylic and latex paints are considered the most common today, which are distinguished by their harmlessness, the ability to dry quickly and do not emit pungent odors into the environment. In addition, they are characterized by low cost and ease of operation. It is about them that we will talk in a little more detail.

Among other things, both types of washable paint are highly vapor permeable - people say that it does not deprive the walls of the opportunity to breathe (to absorb and give back excess moisture in the air, thereby maintaining a stable microclimate in the room). Such paints are produced in three versions - matte, glossy and semi-gloss.

Washable paint manufacturers: which one to choose

It's no secret that the quality of any product largely depends on its manufacturer - if he is determined to supply expensive and high-quality goods to the market, then he will not save on components. If the primary task is to make a profit, then there is no need to count on quality. It is for this reason that the choice of a manufacturer of washable paint should be given Special attention. To date, the following brands have proven themselves from the best side of companies producing washable paints.

If we continue this list and talk about cheaper types of paint, which are not much inferior in their characteristics to the manufacturers described above, then here we can note such companies as Snezhka, the notorious Ceresit, Matlatex and other modern companies that rely on their products for an average consumer. class. It is difficult to call their paints bad, but they are also very good - such a golden mean.

And in conclusion of the topic about interior washable paints, I will say a few words about their application - in most cases this is a picky material that is quite simple with an ordinary roller or brush. As a rule, only one layer is enough to create a high-quality, beautiful and resistant coating. The matter is not complete without some nuances - if, when applied to the surface of ordinary water-based paints in several layers, you can not wait for complete drying, then this does not work out here. It is possible to apply the second layer only after the first one is completely dry - their viscosity and a high degree of adhesion affect here.

Basically, that's all. The only thing that can be added is that washable wall paint can in most cases be used for finishing other surfaces - it is often used on and on many other decorative elements that are indoors.

BUT author of the article Alexander Kulikov

Even very careful owners will not be able to avoid stains on the walls. In the kitchen, it can be splashes of grease or detergent, in the corridor - traces of clothes, prints of a wet umbrella or stripes from hitting the wall with bags. In order to be able to remove dirt as it appears, without spoiling wall coverings, it is better to use washable interior paint.

Characteristics

Washable paint tolerates high humidity well, does not bubble, does not form streaks and streaks. If desired, it can even be used in the bathroom. This coating withstands wet cleaning with a cloth and detergents. However, it should not be rubbed with hard abrasive brushes or sponges, so as not to damage it.

Washable dye can be applied to almost any surface. It fits well on many types of wallpaper, as well as on plaster, concrete and brick walls, plasterboard and timber.

In addition to the possibility of cleaning, washable wall paint has another nice feature - its color does not fade for a long time, it retains a bright and fresh look.

Washable paint types

Water-based washable paints are characterized by fast drying, the ability to obtain a wide range of colors due to tinting and ease of application. The group of water-based dyes includes three large classes: acrylic, latex and silicone.

Washable acrylic paints contain resins that make such a coating very elastic. This allows the paint not to crack when small irregularities and cracks form in the walls, as well as during the expansion and contraction of the wooden surface with temperature fluctuations. Such a coating is able to withstand several thousand cleaning cycles without losing its performance characteristics and neat appearance. It is recommended to wash the acrylic wall covering using mild detergents and a rag or sponge. acrylic paint considered environmentally friendly, when applied and used, it does not have an unpleasant odor and does not emit toxic volatile compounds, and due to the porous structure it allows the room to "breathe". Therefore, it can even be used for residential areas, for example, for children, if children like to draw on the walls.

Latex washable paint is designed to withstand regular exposure to aggressive cleaners. Often used in public buildings, in schools and hospitals where sanitary standards Regular cleaning and disinfection of all surfaces is required. In apartments, this washable paint is great for walls in the kitchen, where dirt often gets in the process of cooking and washing dishes. To clean the walls painted with it, you can use not only a soft cloth, but also not too hard brushes, the coating will withstand this perfectly. The paint is vapor-permeable, which means it can be used in places with high humidity - bathrooms and bathrooms.

Silicone paint combines the advantages of the two previous types and at the same time has no equal in terms of wear resistance. In addition, it not only cleans well, but also has dirt-repellent properties that allow cleaning much less often. Often used for facade work.

Alkyd dyes are characterized by high strength, achieved due to deep penetration into the wall surface. In addition, they are resistant to impact. ultraviolet radiation and aggressive cleaning products.

Although well-known oil paints can also be washed for a long time, they are more often replaced by other types. The reason for this is combustibility and toxicity, as well as a strong smell when applied, which disappears for a long time.

All types of washable paints can be divided into:

• matte;
• semi-matte;
• glossy.

The choice between these types depends only on the visual preferences of the buyer, because they do not differ in characteristics.

Advice ! If it is obvious that some part of the surface will be washed much more often than others, then it is worth giving preference to a glossy or semi-matt finish.

Matte washable wall paint from constant cleaning will polish over time and will contrast ugly with the rest of the surface.

Washable paint is quite picky - it can be applied to the wall surface with an ordinary roller or brush. As a rule, one layer is enough for a uniform coating. But if the surface still shines through it, or the paint “streaks” and lays unevenly, then the next layer can be applied to the wall only after the previous one has completely dried. Otherwise, due to the viscous structure and high adhesion of the paint, streaks and bumps may form on the coating.

Important ! The paint acquires high wear resistance not immediately, but after some time. Therefore, the first few weeks after the repair should be limited to the use of gentle detergents and soft tissues to wipe the walls.

The paint is on sale in a ready-to-use form. Before use, it must only be thoroughly mixed until a homogeneous structure.

To make the coating dry faster, work is best done in dry, warm weather. It is possible to paint the walls during the heating season, but it is worth considering the risk of uneven drying near and away from the radiators.

Washable paint is often used not only for painting walls, but also for ceilings and other elements in the room. She often trims the slopes of windows. Due to the proximity to the street, these places get dirty more and faster than others, so being able to wash them is a very convenient and useful option.

Advice ! Do not use leftover washable wall paint on radiators. For them, there are special heat-resistant dyes, and the usual ones will quickly peel off and peel off with the beginning of the heating season.

The range of washable paints is huge, both universal types and those suitable exclusively for one type of surface are produced. In order for the coating to last for a long time and not cause inconvenience during operation, you should carefully consider the choice of product. It should not only be applicable to this type of wall, but also have high quality. Do not be shy to ask the employees of the store where the paint is purchased for its certificates. This will definitely save you from buying bad or counterfeit products.