What is communication. What is sociability - the meaning of the word, examples, explanation in simple language, difference from sociability

You can often hear that this or that person is sociable. At the level of intuition, this word is quite understandable and tells us that the person is sociable. In general, this is a correct representation, but this term has many nuances. In addition, it is sometimes confused with communication.

Communication vs Communication: What's the Difference?

Both terms refer to the sphere of communication, but they denote different, albeit related, qualities of a person. Therefore, you should not use them in dialogue as equivalent words.

Sociabilitythe ability of the individual to establish contacts with people easily and naturally to conduct a conversation, to interest the interlocutor in any topic. This is one of the key components of highly effective social interaction.

Sociability develops differently for everyone and depends on personality traits. Introverts can be sociable, but they will develop this skill reluctantly and only when necessary.

Extroverts are easily imbued with any topic of conversation, communication gives them pleasure, so many of them are sociable by default. However, the love of conversation does not always lead to sociability. Some extroverts play with one goal, that is, they can chat incessantly, but at the same time such communication does not allow them to win over others.

Communication- the ability to correctly present information, clearly formulate one's thoughts so that they are immediately understood by the interlocutor.

A sociable person can easily make contact with people, quickly interest them, but if he is not communicative, then the conversation will turn out to be empty. The speaker will walk around for a long time around the main idea that he wants to convey. As a result, the conversation will turn out to be meaningless, although pleasant.

The opposite is also possible. A communicative person will present the information as fully as possible and the interlocutor will have no questions. Moreover, communicative speech is always built correctly in terms of phonetics, syntax, etc. But often such a presentation of material is dry and boring. But people will be pleased to turn to such a person for an explanation of a complex issue.

Usually a sociable personality becomes communicative. Having experience in communicating with people, a person gradually learns to himself simple techniques of competent presentation of thoughts.

Examples of sociable behavior

Simple examples of the manifestation of sociability in modern society:

  • A laid-back meeting place with the opposite sex. A sociable man knows how to make himself visible to a certain woman with just a couple of sentences. With a cheerful and sociable, he will immediately launch jokes or make an unobtrusive compliment. With a modest and silent girl, at first he will simply sit next to him, ask what time it is and ask some other trifling question;
  • Demonstrate leadership in a work team. Some people with the advent of a new job easily get acquainted with everyone at once and do not hesitate to talk about their lives. Within a couple of months, such individuals become the soul of the company. If necessary, they will help out or cover a colleague, but at the same time they do not allow themselves to sit on their necks. Everyone's favorites in work teams with high probability make a career faster;
  • Confident interaction with strangers. There are situations when a sociable person needs to benefit and at the same time prove to the interlocutor that this will also be useful to him. A striking example is an attempt to bring down the price in the market. In this case, bargaining will be a manifestation of sociability. The buyer says that he is ready to buy two things at once, but at a more affordable price. Such an offer is beneficial to the seller and he agrees.

How to develop communication skills?

Even the most uncommunicative person who loves loneliness can develop sociability. By virtue of his character, he may not achieve leadership in the team (he usually does not need this), but it is quite possible to become a pleasant interlocutor in communication.

To do this, you need to take note of a number of tips:

  1. Expand your social circle. Often people are accustomed to communicate only with certain acquaintances who are close to them in terms of interests. But to become sociable, this is not enough. You should be able to establish contact even with someone who is completely opposite to you in character and worldview;
  2. Use a convenient opportunity to communicate. Often, people who are unsociable do not even notice how many wonderful opportunities there are to start a conversation and get to know a work colleague or friend better. For example, a person was asked about how his weekend went. In this case, instead of a simple and low-content answer, you can tell a funny story that happened on vacation or translate the dialogue into a discussion of common hobbies;
  3. Learn to enjoy the conversation and focus on positive topics. Some perceive communication only as formal duty to maintain social connections. But it is worth adding sincere interest and an optimistic attitude to daily communication, as people immediately begin to reach out to such a person.

In this video, psychologist Dmitry Samarin will talk about ways in which you can improve communication skills and sociability in general:

Manipulation as a negative side of sociability

Sometimes people abuse their ability to communicate easily. They manipulate the interlocutors, completely ignoring their interests and wanting only to achieve their goals.

Often in work groups where there is good conditions for career growth, such manipulators skillfully push their colleagues headfirst. At the same time, they present themselves in a favorable light in front of their superiors, as if casually belittling the skills of other employees.

Such manipulation is considered a negative manifestation of sociability. Often you can achieve what you want without sacrificing the interests of others, but by finding compromises and striving for healthy rivalry in the work team.

Communication problems

Uncommunicative people are often afraid of being judged for their words. Therefore, one should overcome the fear of offending the interlocutor or seeming stupid.

It should be understood that there are no ideal people in communication. Sometimes even a smart and reasonable interlocutor can blurt out some stupidity for which they will get angry or laugh at him. At the same time, a healthy reaction will be to calmly accept failure, take into account your mistake and continue communication without tormenting yourself for doing stupidity.

An anxious person should keep in mind these three simple steps if he avoids social contacts for fear of making a mistake at some point in the dialogue.

Communication skills: what does it mean at work?

Almost every job requires, one way or another, to show sociability.

It will come in handy in the following cases:

  1. Successful interaction on work issues with colleagues;
  2. Business correspondence;
  3. The need to interest the client in the services or products of the enterprise.

It turns out that a sociable employee most successfully performs work tasks. He does not go into conflict with colleagues, he is most often sent on business trips, where it is important to show diplomacy.

Communication is the most valuable skill that allows you to break through in life. It provides an opportunity to make friends with colleagues at a new workplace, gain the trust of superiors, arrange personal life and resolve conflict situations in their favor.

Video: how is communication skills manifested?

In this video, psychologist Andrey Kochergin will tell you what communication skills are and why you need to develop communication skills:

After reading the words in the title of the topic, you probably noted that they are similar in their sound, but at the same time, you realized that each of them has its own meaning, and therefore it is necessary to use them in speech in accordance with this specific meaning.

The word "sociable" is a positive characteristic of a person. So they say about a person who is capable of establishing contacts, a sociable interlocutor, with whom it is pleasant to deal, it is easy to communicate. You can often find this word in a resume among other personal qualities.

"Communicative" means "concerning the transmission of information through the use of language". It is correct to call skills, skills, games, exercises as communicative. But the word "communication" means "which is a way of communication, communication." This means that the process can be called communication.

Such a phenomenon in a language when two or more words that sound similar, but have different meaning, mistakenly used one instead of the other, is called paronymy, and the words that make up such pairs are called paronyms: addressee and addressee, boatswain and pilot, flint and silicon, emigrant and immigrant ...

The use of one word instead of another, similar-sounding, is explained both by their semantic proximity and insufficiently firm knowledge of the meaning of one or even both words, i.e. speaker's incompetence. But there is a dictionary and reference literature. What is easier is to open the "Dictionary of Russian Paronyms" and read about the meaning of words so as not to make mistakes and not blush in front of your interlocutor. By the way, this dictionary consists of 1468 nests of paronyms, which is more than 3000 words!

A.M. Gorky drew attention to errors in the use of similar-sounding words - paronyms, who wrote in the article “On the Benefits of Literacy”: “Put the step of the foot back, advises one poet, not noticing the difference between the foot and the step of the ladder. Another prose writer writes: He clicked the gate with the ankle instead of the latch.

Every literate person needs to know exactly the meaning of the words he uses. Incorrect use and confusion of words leads to misunderstanding between the speaker and the listener, to the impoverishment of the language, and sometimes even to ridiculous, funny situations. Here are some mistakes in the use of similar-sounding words:
- The freshman always confused hygiene with a hyena.
- The director of the plant called for urgent virgin measures.
- Inspired by novels, the partisans rushed to smash the enemy.
- In three years, the daughter caught up with her mother in age.

Let's look through the Dictionary of Paronyms.

thrifty - careful
Thrifty - economical, prudent.
Careful - caring, careful, careful.

busy - busy
Busy - not having free time, burdened with business, work.
Employed - not free, doing something at the moment.

Zdravica - health resort
A toast is a toast, a short speech wishing health.
Health resort - an institution equipped for treatment and recreation, a sanatorium.

Artful - artificial
Skilled - having great skill, skillful, experienced.
Artificial - 1. Made by human hands. 2. Fake, far-fetched.

put on - put on
Put on - 1. Pull on, pull on (clothes, shoes, case). 2. Put on by putting on or piercing. Dress - 1. Put on some clothes, dress up, provide clothes.
2. Cover, envelop (about fog, darkness).

Ignorant - ignorant
Ignorant - not knowing decency, rude, impolite person.
Ignorant - uneducated, ignorant person, ignorant.

Learn - learn
To master - to comprehend something, to completely master something, to settle in.
Assimilate - 1. make something new, extraneous, take over from someone, your own, familiar to yourself. 2. Having understood properly, understanding something, perceive and remember. 3. Having swallowed, digested, processed (food).

Lucky - Lucky
Lucky - one who is lucky, happy.
Successful - successful, ending in luck.

As you can see, paronyms have significant semantic differences. Therefore, in order for your communication, meetings, conversations to be successful, do not be too lazy to look into the dictionary.

Good luck, Svetlana Nikitina

1. Easy to contact, sociable.

Sociable person. Communicative employee of the company.

Data from other dictionaries

Ed. S. A. Kuznetsova

communicable

1. Easy to communicate, sociable.

K. character. He is very communicative.

His k. is amazing.

communicable

1. One who easily comes into contact with other people and with whom it is easy to communicate and deal with.

He is quite communicative.

communicable

1. Able to establish contacts and connections, easily establishing them, sociable (sociable person).

Sociability

Sociability (novolat. connectable, communicating) - the ability to communicate, to establish connections, contacts, sociability; compatibility (ability to work together) of different types of information transmission systems.

Expressions containing "communicative":

Sociability child is a boon for the successful outcome of the adaptation process.

The third condition for success, closely related to the first and second, is sociability and mobility.

Classes and games with balls provide an opportunity to directly influence the education of positive personal qualities - diligence, perseverance, sociability, on the upbringing of a fighting character, strong-willed and high moral qualities.

Communication skills: advantage or disadvantage?

When describing personal qualities in a resume, it is customary to indicate standard traits. Sociability is found in every second questionnaire. At the same time, some people do not understand what a skill is or simply do not possess it. It is enough for the employer to ask a few questions to understand whether you have the ability to communicate. How important is this trait for professional growth and communication with friends? What is human communication? - we give a definition and consider the signs, find out whether it is an advantage or a disadvantage.

What does sociable person mean?

The basis of this concept is the answer to the question. Communication is the ability to get along with people, regardless of status and degree of acquaintance. The skill is valued at work, as such a person is sent to important negotiations. A sociable personality manifests itself in the company. Such a person is distinguished by interesting communication, gesticulation, the ability to choose a topic of conversation, stories are retold to them in an interesting, lively and vivid way - this is what communicative (communicative) means in simple words.

What does sociable person mean? Unlike the sociable personality, communicative people are not just good storytellers who are fun to chat with at lunchtime. This is an educated and tactful person with a delivered speech. He does not just talk, but also pursues a specific goal: to calm a dissatisfied client, to persuade a partner to make a deal, to reduce the time for obtaining documents. The sociable person knows how to negotiate and get results.

How to understand whether your interlocutor is a communicative person or not? Sometimes even a few minutes are enough for this - such a person gets real pleasure from communication. He easily selects words, is self-confident, charismatic in his own way, easily finds topics for conversation, regardless of who he communicates with. The ability to communicate interestingly and vividly does not depend on age- it can be a sociable girl or a gray-haired old man: a conversation with both will be not only pleasant, but most often useful, since truly communicative people are far from empty chatter.

First of all, this is someone who enjoys communication. A sociable person does not care with whom to communicate, he is interested in the process itself. Communicative people are characterized by flexibility in contacts, the ability and ability not to get confused when communicating in different situations, self-confidence, they easily adapt to new conditions, are able to successfully negotiate, strive for initiative and leadership in the team.

Communicative vs Communicative: What's the Difference?

Most often, both of these words are used interchangeably without a second thought: sociable (communicative) person - able to communicate, "easy" in conversation, knowing what to say and what to ask. In fact, if you dig deeper into word formation, there is a very fundamental difference:

"communicable" always used in relation to a person and is his positive characteristic - this is the ability of a person to establish contacts, sociability, pleasant and easy conversation;
"communicative"- has a slightly different meaning of the word than that in which it is usually used, and means "related to the transmission of information using language." It is used in relation to skills, skills, games, exercises, even dances and music.

Communication is of two types:

Written. The skills of a person who owns this skill come down to writing letters, filling out official documents. At the same time, he does not allow spelling errors, expresses thoughts clearly and to the point. Written communication skills are a necessary quality for secretaries and senior positions.
Oral. The secret of a successful interlocutor lies in the ability to listen. A sociable person has this skill to perfection. Plus, he knows how to turn the conversation in the right direction and persuade the interlocutor to his point of view. The conversation takes place in a calm tone, increased notes and pressure on the opponent are unacceptable.

A sociable person has a sense of tact, subtle humor, the ability to dress in accordance with the situation. He carefully observes the interlocutor, reads gestures. Does not enter into arguments and does not allow indignation, anger or irritation to take over.

Advantages and disadvantages of communication

People with communication skills are happy to be hired and promoted up the career ladder. But, it is worthwhile to understand that sociability borders on other skills: self-confidence, leadership and initiative. Not all managers are ready for such active employee behavior. Therefore, conflicts are possible, up to dismissal. However, the advantages of communication are much greater. Consider the advantages and disadvantages of communication. Among the positives:

Ability to communicate. The concept includes not empty chatter, but listening to a person, maintaining a conversation. People cross paths with similar interests. A sociable person finds common ground, developing common interests. Thus, he disposes the interlocutor to himself, so that later he can easily persuade him to his side.
Calm. Despite the activity and playfulness, a sociable person has equanimity. Anxiety, fussiness, fear of participating in negotiations does not come from him. People are attracted by calmness, goodwill and openness coming from a communicative personality.
Attentiveness. Such a person will be the first to respond to the greeting, smooth out the conflict, and sum up the results of the meeting. There will be no awkward pauses and useless negotiations with him. After talking with a sociable person, there is a feeling that he was talking with a good friend.

The ability and desire to communicate can play a cruel joke on a person. Not for all positions - this is a necessary quality. If the courier, in addition to delivering the goods, starts telling stories, funny or scandalous cases, then this will not be reflected in the best way on the company's reputation. Among the disadvantages of sociability are:

Excessive artistry. Interesting storytellers attract attention. A sociable person knows how to intrigue, makes effective pauses, plays with words, attracts with gestures, facial expressions. Sometimes such a transformation into different roles is inappropriate and causes misunderstanding of others. In reasonable measures, artistry attracts interlocutors.
obsession. Get in touch with a stranger It's not easy, you have to put in a lot of effort. The task of a sociable person is to achieve a result. Therefore, various methods of influence are used: phone calls, “random” meetings. If you overdo it, then such actions will be regarded as excessive obsession.

You should not consider a sociable person as a nice kind person. In the right situation he can be aggressive, and this manifests itself in the form of evil or witty jokes. True, he rarely resorts to reserve weapons when he needs to state his decision in an authoritarian manner.

Development of communication skills

This skill saves in many situations and helps to prove yourself as a valuable employee, but how to develop sociability in yourself, develop and improve sociability at work? Communication is not given by nature. It is impossible from a gloomy person who does not like communication, avoiding meetings with familiar people, in one day will turn into a pleasant conversationalist. To develop communication skills, follow these recommendations:

Conclusion

Many would like to be sociable and sociable, but, alas, not everyone is given - in part it is the same quality of personality as temperament and character. But if desired or even necessary, even the most unsociable and gloomy person can develop the ability to communicate and disposition to the interlocutor. Sociability is a quality that helps out at work, helps to move up the career ladder. In its pure form, a skill is rarely found and much in a person’s ability to communicate in society depends on his life experience, the process of becoming as a person, and even childhood memories and impressions.

Video removed.

Sociability also has negative features: since a person is influenced by external circumstances and qualities of character, the so-called “ability to communicate” often results in obsession or empty talk. In order to reach the golden mean and “remove” the label of a non-sociable girl (or boy) from yourself, you have to work on yourself, and then this quality, necessary for personal growth and gaining confidence, will please not only you, but also your interlocutors.

Sociability

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    Sociability

    Sociability is an acquired personality trait, manifested in a person’s ability to use his abilities to build productive interaction as efficiently and adequately as possible. In the scientific paradigm, sociability is a quality that shows not only the ability of an individual to communicate, but also to seek compatibility, to establish relationships with other people. It manifests itself in a high ability to work together, and not only as a participant, but also as a leader and organizer of this type of activity. This is key point in some specific client-oriented or communications-based activities, but beyond that, communication skills often become an added bonus in any other area of ​​core work.

    In the field of intimate communication or friendly relations, sociability implies the ability to establish productive contact. On examples of life, this can be expressed as a person's ability to maintain an interesting dialogue for a long time, the ability to interest the interlocutor, support, as well as some elements of an empathic understanding of others. From a negative point of view, the word sociability in interpersonal interaction can be equated with talkativeness or importunity, but these concepts do not reflect the true meaning of the term.

    What does it mean

    High sociability of a person, as well as a decrease in the level of sociability, are not innate qualities of a person. These parameters are formed individually due to the influence of many factors, including the type nervous system, features of building interaction in the parental family, type of upbringing, individual preferences of a person, internalized from books and the surrounding society. Leaves an imprint on the level of sociability as a group of peers and the place of the individual in it occupied, received psychotrauma or, on the contrary, success stories, a complex and inflated self-esteem. As far as can be seen from the factors that determine communication skills, this quality cannot be finally formed by a certain age, but also, in principle, does not imply the final version of development.

    Under certain conditions, a person can show high communication skills, while, having changed the social environment, or self-awareness, this level can drop to critically low levels. Awareness of one's social role (whether it is assigned independently or imposed by a reference group) largely dictates the characteristics of human behavior, which includes communication. So in the environment where you appear as a daughter, brother, son, wife, the level of sociability can increase if there are no intra-family problems. Those who consider themselves a leader may notice inspiration and the ability to negotiate with anyone exclusively within the walls of the office, while losing these skills in banal everyday situations.
  • Communication

    an innate or acquired ability, skill, ability to correctly convey one’s thoughts, feelings, emotions so that they are correctly (intelligibly) understood, perceived by another person (interlocutor) or people, i.e. the ability (skill, ability) to encode, decode, recode the transmitted information in such a way that it is received and decoded by the recipient without distortion (or noise). Communication is the basis for the transition from intralingual (mono-lingual) communication to interlingual (bilingual) communication, i.e. to the use of signs of one language by linguistic signs of another.


    Explanatory translation dictionary. - 3rd edition, revised. - M.: Flinta: Science. L.L. Nelyubin. 2003 .

    Synonyms:

    See what "communication" is in other dictionaries:

      communication- noun, number of synonyms: 1 sociability (5) ASIS synonym dictionary. V.N. Trishin. 2013 ... Synonym dictionary

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      Communication- (lat. - connecting, communicating) - a positive moral and ethical quality of a person, expressing a person's predisposition to communication, to establishing contacts, connections, relationships. Outwardly, this quality manifests itself as sociability, as ... ... Fundamentals of spiritual culture ( encyclopedic Dictionary teacher)

      Communication- and. distraction noun according to adj. communicative 2. Explanatory Dictionary of Efremova. T. F. Efremova. 2000... Modern dictionary Russian language Efremova

      communication- the same as communication. New dictionary foreign words. by EdwART, 2009 … Dictionary of foreign words of the Russian language

      communication- communication and... Russian spelling dictionary

      Communication- ability, inclination to communication (transfer of information in the process of communication), to establish contacts, connections to communication. (Kolycheva Z.I. Noospheric pedagogy as a new educational paradigm. St. Petersburg, 2004. P. 176) Ch481.352.25 ... Pedagogical terminological dictionary

      Communication- The ability to establish social and verbal connections, sociability. Determined by the type of higher nervous activity, a type of accentuation of a person's character. For disabled people, K. is one of the main motives for physical exercise and ... ... Adaptive physical culture. Concise Encyclopedic Dictionary

      COMMUNICATIVITY OF LEARNING- COMMUNICATIVITY OF LEARNING. Such an organization and orientation of language classes, in which the goal of learning is related to ensuring that the learning process is as close as possible to the real process of communication in the target language in all or several ... ... A new dictionary of methodological terms and concepts (theory and practice of teaching languages)

      1. The quality (category) of the text, in the most general form reflecting the certainty of the speech work by its functioning in the act of speech communication. Communication reflects the ability of the text to realize its purpose, assigned to ... ... Explanatory Translation Dictionary

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