How beautiful to paint wallpaper. How to paint wallpaper for painting?

Paintable wallpaper is a fairly common choice for those who want to update the interior with their own hands. Such wallpapers are inexpensive, gluing them is quite simple - there is no need to adjust the pattern, they can be painted up to five times on average, and if stains or damage appear, the wall section is easily masked by paint residue.

Variety of textures and shades that can be created with paintable wallpaper

We will tell you how to properly glue and paint wallpaper for painting in order to get a high-quality and aesthetic coating on the walls of your house as a result of repairs.

Types of wallpaper for painting

Of the variety of wallpapers presented today in hardware stores, far from any can be painted, but only specially designed for this purpose. So, what kind of wallpaper can be painted? There are four main types of wallpaper suitable for painting:

Paper;

The most inexpensive type of material for painting. If you are going to paint paper wallpapers, you need to be prepared for the fragility of this material and a small selection of surface textures. Typically, these wallpapers are chosen as a background for further interior design.

One of the textures of paper wallpaper for painting

Vinyl;

These wallpapers are produced in the form of a two-layer material with a paper-based vinyl top coating. Coloring of this material is mandatory - vinyl, despite its texture, is prone to rapid abrasion, so subsequent finishing is designed to increase its service life.

Collection of vinyl wallpapers for painting on non-woven basis

Non-woven;

Non-woven wallpapers are also two-layer - the top vinyl layer creates the texture of the surface, and the smooth non-woven base facilitates easy sticking and ensures the quality of the material. Often these wallpapers are available with a ready-made shade, which, if necessary, can be covered with a layer of suitable paint.

Exquisite texture of non-woven wallpaper for painting

Glass fiber.

Extremely durable and dense material with a clear texture - "pebbles", "rings", "diamonds" and other reliefs. Glass fiber is chosen for rooms with high fire safety requirements, in which it is planned to frequently wash the surface of the walls. They will be durable even with active use.

The herringbone pattern is one of the common fiberglass wallpaper textures.

Preparation for work

If you are going to paste over the walls with wallpaper, and then paint them, you need to purchase consumables, tools, and prepare the walls themselves for subsequent work.

Required Tools

All the tools that are needed for gluing and painting wallpaper are being prepared:

Bucket for diluting glue;
Plumb;
Pencil;
Stationery knife and scissors;
Rollers, brushes and spatulas - different for wallpapering and subsequent painting;
Rags and sponges;
masking tape;
Trays for paint;
Protective clothing and gloves.

Most necessary tools for painting wallpaper for painting

Expendable materials

As consumables, you will need the wallpaper itself, a primer for the walls, wallpaper glue and paint. By purchasing right amount wallpaper rolls, you must immediately purchase a suitable wallpaper glue. For vinyl, non-woven and glass wallpapers, a specialized adhesive composition is required, for paper, a universal one is suitable.

As for the question of how to paint wallpaper for painting, it is strongly recommended to choose the paint composition based on the type of wallpaper chosen. For paper wallpapers, water-dispersion (latex) and acrylic types of paint are required, for non-woven - only latex paint, for vinyl - latex-based acrylic paint or water-based (if the wallpaper is non-woven), glass wall paint should be acrylic or latex.

Paint for wallpaper for painting should be selected depending on the type of wallpaper

Experienced repair specialists advise not to purchase the entire volume for painting the room at once when tinting the paint - the color from the catalog when illuminated in the store can differ significantly from the color of the painted surface in the room. You can tint the smallest can of paint with the selected shade, and preferably with two or three “neighboring” ones from the catalog, and make the so-called “paints” directly on the wall where the repair is planned. Having chosen the right shade on the spot, you can safely purchase the right amount of paint and tint it.

Wall and room preparation

Preparing surfaces for wallpapering for painting is no different from the technology before gluing ordinary wallpaper.

First, the old coating is removed from the walls, and surface defects are puttied. For glass and paper wallpaper, this is a fundamental point - they are thin enough and will not hide the bumps and differences in the walls. In the presence of mold or fungus, they must be removed and treated with an antiseptic. Then all the walls are covered with a primer.

The room should be freed from furniture to the maximum, and the one that remains should be covered with a film. The floor in the room must be clean.

Preparation of the room before the work on gluing and painting wallpaper

Work technology

The work includes two stages - pasting the walls with wallpaper and their subsequent painting.

Important! To understand how to glue specific coloring wallpapers and how to paint wallpapers for painting, carefully study the manufacturer's instructions. It is presented in the form of a table with icons enclosed in the package with each roll of wallpaper.

Wallpapering

As well as preparing the walls, wallpapering for painting is identical to ordinary wallpapering. It is important to follow the technology and do not forget about the features of gluing various kinds wallpaper.

First, rolls are cut along the height of the walls with a small allowance - about 5-10 centimeters.
Then, using a plumb line and a pencil, a clear vertical line is drawn on the wall.
Glue application:

Paper wallpaper - glue is applied to the canvases themselves without the need for impregnation;
Paper-based vinyl wallpaper - the glue must also be applied to the wallpaper, and then let the canvases soak for a period of time, which is indicated in the manufacturer's instructions;
Glass fiber is applied to the wall dry - the glue is applied directly to the surface of the walls;

Important! For those who have chosen glass wallpaper for painting as a material, when sticking it, it is worth remembering that in a roll they are rolled upside down

When sticking non-woven wallpaper, the adhesive composition is usually applied to the canvas and walls. However, to learn how to glue the selected non-woven wallpaper for painting, it is better to use the instructions.

Sticking cloths;

The wallpaper canvas is applied to the wall (with a reference point along the vertical line), aligned and pressed from above. Next, it is ironed with a rubber roller or spatula from top to bottom and diagonally to straighten the folds and expel air bubbles. The remaining canvases are glued in the same way, end-to-end to the glued ones.

Difficult moments in wallpapering.

In the process of wallpapering in any room, there are inevitably moments that cause difficulty. This is gluing wallpaper in the corners, at the locations of sockets and switches, as well as around door and window openings. We examined in detail the correct technology for gluing wallpaper on difficult sections of walls in.

We suggest that you familiarize yourself with the video, which tells how to properly glue glass wallpaper for painting:

wall painting

When the wallpaper is pasted and completely dry, you can start painting the surface. It is very important here not to rush into painting, it is minimally worth holding out as much time as possible - at least a day, and preferably two or three days, before painting the wallpaper.

After maintaining the time interval from wallpapering, you can start painting

Many people are concerned about questions - how to paint wallpaper for painting and how to paint wallpaper water-based paint? The main principles are uniformity and accuracy. All types of paints for wallpaper, including water-based paints, are applied either with a roller or with a brush. The walls need to be painted one by one.

With the help of masking tape, door trims, window slopes, etc. close to the wall, are glued on the selected wall. Then these areas are painted first - with a small roller or brush. It is important to work as carefully as possible so that the painting of the wallpaper is correct.

At the beginning of staining, it is important to “stroke” difficult areas

When the places that require accuracy and thoroughness are painted over, the remaining surface of the walls is covered with paint. You need to move from top to bottom, trying to apply a uniform layer. If any area does not want to be painted over the first time, a lot of paint should not be applied to it - this will lead to a distortion of the relief in this place of the wall. It is better to wait for the first layer to dry, and then paint the walls again.

Applying paint to the remaining surface of the wallpaper for painting

All walls should be painted in an equal number of coats - a thicker layer of paint can cause a difference in the shades on the walls.

The following video will clearly show how to properly and accurately paint wallpaper for painting:

Conclusion

Now that we have talked about how to stick and paint the wallpaper for painting, you can go to the hardware store, purchase everything necessary materials and start updating your home.

Knowing all the intricacies of the process of how to paint wallpaper for painting will allow you to create your own stylish interiors and designs without spending a lot of money on purchasing materials. Although such wallpapers cost an order of magnitude more than usual, most people prefer them, since this is the best way to quickly update the interior. Today we will tell you what types of wallpaper can be painted, how to prepare the surface and materials, what is the procedure.

For all types of paper wallpaper, it is permissible to use acrylic and latex paint. The principle of applying it with your own hands is simple - you should paint a dry surface using a special roller.

Non-woven wallpaper is advised to paint only with latex, that is, water-dispersion paint. Painting wallpaper in this case is carried out from the inside and outside.

Vinyl wallpapers are best covered with acrylic paint, which is made on the basis of latex. If you bought vinyl wallpapers made on non-woven base, it is advised to choose a water-based solution for painting.

Fiberglass or fiberglass wallpapers are rightfully recognized as the most durable, since they are able to withstand any type of paint for a long time and the number of stains provided by the application technology.

Water-dispersion materials will be needed for relief, as well as structural wallpaper. It must be applied with a roller a couple of times. The structure on the surface is created by a special structural roller, after which you can observe a beautiful relief.

Preparation of materials

To paint the wallpaper with your own hands, you should prepare the following tools:

a roller with a long pile;
a cuvette for rolling the roller and squeezing out excess paint;
flat brushes with a width of not more than 7 cm;
adhesive tape with magnetized film.

You also need to choose a paint for the finish coating of the wallpaper. It should perform not only a protective, but also a decorative function. good paint must be resistant to possible mechanical damage and exposure to direct sunlight, be environmentally friendly, have good hiding power of the applied layer, dry quickly and completely.

Paints are divided into types according to their chemical composition. Paint solutions are usually divided into the following:

acrylic (they are also water-based);
latex (water-dispersion);
polyvinyl acetate.

Very popular acrylic paints. They have a high degree of moisture resistance and abrasion, a rich palette of colors. It is worth choosing latex-based paint, which is not only resistant to moisture, but also allows you to create a beautiful matte surface. When painting, a durable film appears on the wallpaper. Paints for latex-based wallpaper are matte and glossy. Affordable is polyvinyl acetate paint. All water-dispersion and water-based materials are economical, which dry in a short time, perfectly adhere to the surface and are devoid of an unpleasant odor.

Surface preparation

Painting is recommended to be done when everything is already finished. Finishing work including the floor covering. You need to start by cleaning the floors, after covering them with cardboard or hardboard. Do not use a film designed for long-term protection of wood, since moisture from screed solutions can damage the wood. It is also necessary to cover the window sills, protect the heating radiators.

To quickly paint with your own hands, you should remove the skirting boards and door trim. It is permissible not to remove them, but to protect with masking tape. If you are dealing with quality paint, it will allow you to cover the surface in just one repaint. But to get a great result, it is still better to cover the wallpaper in two layers.

Painting process

Many are interested in how to paint wallpaper for painting. If you want to do this work with your own hands, then remember that all paintwork materials must be applied to a dry surface.

After pasting the wall with wallpaper, you should wait at least 1 day.

Most often, wallpaper for subsequent painting is painted in classic bright hues. Therefore, the choice of color for painting will depend on your preferences. If you want to cover the wallpaper in dark colors, you should first apply a neutral paint, followed by a layer of your chosen color scheme.

The whole painting technology is conditionally divided into several milestones. The first - the preparation of the paint involves the dilution of the product and its mixing. The main thing here is to achieve the desired condition and uniformity. Further, using masking tape, all joints of the walls are glued at the junctions with the floor and ceiling. They also protect skirting boards. Surface painting is carried out in one approach. Using a brush, they cover the corners and joints, then pass along the wall with a roller. This is done from top to bottom. Even if the painting will be carried out in two layers, gaps should not be left. Then the paint will cover the surface without streaks. The most commonly used surface coating in two layers. After waiting for the first layer to dry, apply the next one.

If water-based paint is chosen for painting, then it will be necessary to give it desired color. This is done in two ways:

Self cooking. Powdered or liquid color is taken, which is added to the paint gradually. It is best to mix the solution with a whisk or mixer. The more color there is, the more intense the final shade will be. For the convenience of consumers, manufacturers place a palette of colors on the packaging. It is also important to choose the right type of roller, depending on whether you want to get a dense or thin layer of paint in the end.

Computer coloring. Another way is to color the paint immediately in a hardware store. You simply select the desired shade, and the system in the computer itself will add the required amount of pigment and mix the paint.

To create an unusual interior design, many opt for wall decoration in two or more colors. Experts advise to combine close shades - gray and blue, beige and pink. You can choose a brighter combination - for contrast, it is recommended to prefer light and bright colors. Gradient staining has proven itself well - when between similar shades is done smooth transition. To define the boundaries, it is advised to use separators such as wallpaper tapes, moldings or borders.

Before choosing a do-it-yourself painting method in two or more colors, you should decide how you see the end result. There are many popular options for using paints on wallpaper.

A beautiful result gives alternation horizontal stripes having different or the same width, as well as dividing the wall horizontally into different shades.

You can visually raise the ceilings by applying vertical stripes.

There is also the painting of one wall in a more saturated color scheme, compared to the rest of the surfaces.

An unusual effect can be obtained if the ceiling is also covered with one shade.

To create a cozy interior, modern gradient transitions are used. This is true on one or adjacent surfaces.

For plain surfaces, the creation of bright beautiful frames is perfect, which will allow you to highlight paintings, TVs or watches in the interior.

To give the room depth, it is worth painting the niches with a different color, that is, emphasizing the relief structures.

If you have wallpaper pasted on the walls that were painted with water-based paint, then during repair work, such wallpaper can be painted in the same or a different color, thereby updating it. However, not everyone knows exactly how to repaint wallpaper for painting what preparatory procedures need to be carried out, etc. Let's try to understand these issues in this article.

Initially, it is necessary to evaluate how the wallpaper adheres to the wall, if the adhesion to the surface is damaged in many places, most likely the result will disappoint you after painting. On embossed wallpaper with a pattern, you should pay attention to the shading of the pattern, because with each new layer of paint, the voids in the canvas are filled with it and over time the pattern may not stand out at all. In such cases, with a greater degree of probability, we can say that such wallpapers should not be repainted, but it is necessary to replace them with new ones.

Before repainting the wallpaper for painting, it is necessary to clean it of dirt with a vacuum cleaner or wet clean it and wait for the surface to dry completely.

It is necessary to protect the floor, windows and other objects that cannot be removed from the room where the work will be carried out from possible ingress of paint. Use newspapers, polyethylene, etc. for this.

Then acrylic or latex paint is purchased, if necessary, color is added to it to give it the desired color, in this case, care must be taken to prepare a sufficient amount of paint to carry out work in the entire room, because. re-prepare the paint with the same shade will not work.

The paint is poured into a paint bath, into which a long-haired roller is dipped. When painting, the paint is carefully leveled over the surface with up and down movements, while the roller shifts slightly to the side with each movement. Do not get close to the edge of the surface with the roller, so as not to stain the ceiling, fillets, etc. In these places, we will repaint the wallpaper with a brush, if necessary, covering the fillets or the ceiling with a wide metal spatula so as not to stain them.

It is important that the brushing of the border areas must be done before the main paint dries, because. otherwise, in the place where you apply another layer to the dried paint with a brush, this will be the second layer and a more saturated stand-out area will form, which cannot be painted over later.

If after applying the first layer of paint, it was not possible to achieve the desired result, you must wait for it to dry completely and apply another layer or several. As a general rule, paint should be applied to a completely dry surface.

Now that you know how to repaint wallpaper for painting, you can easily update the interior of your living space at any time.

How to paint wallpaper for painting depends on their type, degree of pollution and the planned "color" of the new repair. The theoretical number of wallpaper color transformations can be 15-20 times over their entire life, but in practice this number is much less, within 6-8 repair operations with a roller or spray gun.

1 How to paint wallpaper - for painting or whitewashing?

The subtitle contains not only the repair problem itself, but also the main part of the answer to the question posed. You can change the color of any dense wallpaper, this will require:

Careful and high-quality pasting of walls: bubbles, delamination along the seams, peeled cornices and damaged canvases are not allowed;
The original (factory) color of the painted wallpaper should be as light as possible - preferably white, beige or cream;
The use of light, carefully applied with a roller or spray gun is mandatory in one layer;

It is possible to perform a color transformation of wallpapers that are not intended for coloring no more than twice, and even then without guarantees of durability. Therefore, it is much more practical to learn how to paint non-woven wallpaper for painting - this type of wallpaper material is highly resistant to the paints themselves, and to brushes and rollers as a means of changing colors.

What wallpaper can be painted and with what is indicated on the factory packaging - it is enough to "decipher" these pictograms and confidently look into the prospects for color wall repair. Confident orientation in encrypted symbols of manufacturers building materials helps to choose the right kind of plastic, laminate or metal corners for tiles, without trusting the advertising speeches of the sales assistant. Very often, these gentlemen are 90% "sellers", and only the remaining 10% are "consultants" ...

2 What wallpaper can be painted and how do we do it

In all the diverse "sea of wallpaper" used in wall repairs, we can distinguish the main categories involved in the possible coloring:

Paper wallpaper. Until now, the most common due to their low price and naturalness - the walls after pasting with paper wallpaper retain natural ventilation i.e. "breathe". They are painted poorly, whitewash is tolerated better, but a maximum of several times. With a careless movement with a brush, they can be wrinkled or torn, then the whole room will have to be re-pasted - empty openings in the places of wallpaper are unacceptable;
Vinyl wallpaper and wallpaper material based on fiberglass. They have a dense, waterproof structure, but are not always well-wetted with conventional paints. The composition may not “lie down” on glass fabrics, creating pigment islands and unpainted lacunae on their surface. The coloring of such wallpaper needs a careful test procedure. First, an inconspicuous corner is painted, and only after it has completely dried, a verdict is made whether this paint is suitable for this particular wallpaper or not.
Non-woven wallpaper - specially designed for multi-layer painting procedures, dense, embossed and durable. How and how to paint non-woven wallpaper for painting is worthy of separate consideration.

3 How to paint non-woven wallpaper for painting?

What paint to paint non-woven wallpaper for painting depends on design preferences and repair features. As a coloring base for non-woven wallpaper, water-based compositions, acrylic or latex paints are used.

The absence of solvents, acetone and other "heavy" additives in paint for non-woven wallpaper is mandatory! Otherwise, they will simply crawl under the roller, like old rags taken from an ancient chest by a negligent researcher.

The choice between matte and glossy types of paints is limited by the effectiveness of the repair. When it is planned to emphasize the texture of the wallpaper, it is beneficial to reflect their color saturation under the rays of artificial light, choose glossy paints based on acrylic or latex. When it is necessary to mask small irregularities of the walls, to hide the flaws of old wallpaper, it is better to choose a matte color scheme. Combine matte and glossy paint allowed in exceptional cases, usually such a mixture of tonality looks unsightly.

Non-woven wallpaper can be painted on both sides, this is their unique feature. Of course, the "wrong" coloring is used at a preliminary stage, even before pasting the walls. Canvases with color are processed with a roller or brush and dried completely, it is additionally necessary to level the walls with snow-white putty - for an acceptable color depth of the reverse color. However, much more often the question of how to paint wallpaper for painting is relevant for pre-glued canvases. Let's talk about it in detail.

If just pasted non-woven, thick paper or glossy vinyl wallpapers are planned for painting, they must dry thoroughly. It is forbidden to paint wet walls without the slightest exception - otherwise you will simply wash off the wall decoration with a coloring composition.

Step 2: color-base

The preparation of paint is carried out in two stages. First, a miniature amount of pigment is diluted and a “color test” is performed in an inconspicuous place, and this can be done several times. The result of the test should dry and satisfy your design expectations and stick firmly to the wallpaper backing. Now you can prepare a working coloring composition. It is better to make it bigger and pour the excess down the drain than to try to reproduce the exact recipe in a bucket that suddenly ran out.

Uniform coloring depends on the uniformity of the paint by 90% (as the sales assistant mentioned above, yes, yes). How to apply the coloring composition to the wallpaper base is an important and responsible issue. Brushes are used only in corners and other hard-to-reach places - the main surface is treated with rollers or a spray gun. Rollers allow you to work quickly and apply the coloring pigment in an even layer.

It is better to get not foam, but velor rollers or a tool made of natural sheepskin, they do not form air bubbles on the wallpaper surface. The spray gun generally dispenses with mechanical contact with the surface of the walls - the only difficulty will be its adjustment to achieve the optimal degree of spraying. It is when painting with an airbrush that 10 or more layers of paint on the wallpaper are guaranteed, brushes and rollers wear out the base and allow you to repaint it no more than 6-8 times.

Step 3: design-additional

The transformation of the room does not end with the uniform coloring of the wallpaper. Do not be afraid to experiment with spraying individual contrasting spots on the base color (for this you will need a spray gun). The newly painted surface of the wallpaper can be treated with a dry brush or a roller with polyurethane needles, the pattern that appears will be unique and original. Repairs within rigidly defined limits are boring - push the boundaries of the imagination, even with the help of an ordinary dry brush and fresh wallpaper paint.

Wallpaper, without a share of exaggeration, is considered one of the most popular finishing materials. When buying them, we can always choose whether to give preference to ready-made canvases or choose a material on which paint can be applied. We propose to talk about the second type of finish in detail.

Nowadays, the market surprises with a wide range of materials for wall decoration. The pattern and color of canvases has long been considered a determining factor, because each buyer can choose an original pattern by simply adding the selected pigment to the paint. Thus, painting wallpaper becomes the most affordable and easiest way to change the interior with your own hands.

Painting wallpaper - an affordable way to change the interior yourself

However, this finish has its limitations - more layers of paint cannot be applied to it than indicated by the manufacturer. Glass wallpapers are considered the most durable and reliable - it is possible to apply coloring compositions on such wallpaper for painting more than 15 times, and on canvases with a convex relief and a large pattern - more than 20 times.

Wallpaper made of paper can be painted no more than 3 times. Subsequent applications have a bad effect on the structure of the finish, as a result of which holes form in it.

Often, beginners try to paint thick vinyl-based wallpapers that are glued to the wall with PVA glue. But experienced craftsmen do not advise making such attempts, except perhaps only for painting over children's drawings on the canvas.

Wallpapers that can be applied with a coloring composition have a more noble appearance. Among the main textures, the following canvases stand out:

smooth;
with small patterns;
with large ornaments;
wallpaper with different relief.

Depending on the type of base and its specifications, wall paintings are divided into:

cullet;
non-woven;
vinyl;
impregnated paper;
linkrusta wallpaper - their relief is created by applying a special composition of chalk, flour, tree bark and wax.

Properly painted wallpaper can last a very long time.

If you paint roll wallpaper correctly, then such canvases can last from 10 to 15 years. In this case, the first tone should be made as light as possible, so that after applying the paint, the base does not begin to shine through. Further layers of paint should be one tone darker than the base.

Unlike ordinary wallpaper, canvases that are covered with paint can be washed. Thanks to the protective layer, they will not burst from moisture. This makes it possible to use such a finish for decorating children's rooms, where the risk of staining the material is especially high.

On a can of paint, the approximate cost per paint is usually indicated. square meter

AT total area includes the area of all walls and ceiling if you plan to paint it too. From these figures, subtract the area of the windows and add about 200-300 g of paint in reserve. As a result, you will get the total working surface area.

The approximate consumption of paint per square meter is indicated by the manufacturer on the jar with the composition. Please note that each manufacturer's paint differs in absorbency and density, so it will be consumed differently. "Standard" consumption is about 200 g/m 2 . If the paint is applied in 2 layers, then this figure will increase to 250 g / m 2. It is also important to take into account the property of the canvas to absorb paint. So, paper and non-woven wallpaper absorb much more composition than fiberglass materials.