Decorative facing stone can be used to finish the facades of houses built from any material (wood, concrete, brick, etc.). The most important thing is to decide on the facing material itself (with its texture), on which the method of its fastening will depend. After that, it will be necessary to prepare the surface for installation, and finally to produce the cladding itself.
Hang them on the ceiling, wall, lamp or window. If you enjoy painting, he might try this idea for creating rocks. The mandalas are world famous and mostly painted directly. But you can also create your own motif on the stones. Below is the guide for this example. Get, however, first the river stones, which are large enough for painting.
What colors you use, you can decide for yourself. However, it is just as good a blue, green, yellow, or neutral color. This is entirely up to your taste. The brushes should be as thin as possible in order to be able to draw precise shapes with them. Paint centrally on a dark background stone in a round shape. To do this, you can measure the stone. Let the paint dry before painting the smaller circles. They start with a white center, which is then framed with smaller ones.
It should be noted right away that there are two ways of fixing artificial stone: glue, or special self-tapping screws.
Surface preparation
It is necessary to prepare the surface in cases where the surface is either uneven or made of wood. A solid, even surface, made of concrete or plastered, can be faced without preparation.
Combined facade design
The exact location of the points can be seen in each diagram above. Whatever color you choose for painting and stoneworking, it should gradually become darker on the outside. If you don't want to follow the instructions exactly, that's not a problem. You can also choose your own template. Remember, however, that each layer must dry before applying another layer.
Combine stones with other natural materials to create interesting jewelry. Wall painting is a great idea to create a natural atmosphere. For this example, you need flat rocks. As motives for making stones - several trees, as well as a bench of branches with people sitting on it.
Preparation of an uneven surface consists in its alignment with various plaster solutions. If the surface is fragile or crumbles, then for better adhesion of the base with glue, it is necessary to use special deep penetration primers.
Particular attention should be paid to surface preparation for buildings made of wood. Here, first, it is necessary to perform a vapor barrier of the surface (roofing material or glassine can be used), on top of which a reinforcing mesh with cells from 1 x 1 mm to 30 x 30 mm is laid, and then plaster. And only after the plaster layer has completely dried, you can proceed directly to the facade cladding.
Painted stones can also be used to decorate wall paintings. After you draw the stones, arrange them like a crown of trees. In this way, you can also create autumn wall paintings by combining greens and warm colors instead of greens. Like a tree trunk, you can use sticks as well as oblong stones.
You can also just place the stones in the stone instead of sticking them on. For example, if you have a dining table or a glass table with a glass top and under it, you can create such a picture of the stones and change it at any time. You can again combine different natural materials.
Another option for preparing a wooden, but even surface, involves fixing a plaster mesh over its entire area, on top of which an adhesive solution will immediately be laid. This option is cheaper, less labor intensive, and therefore less reliable.
At the present time, many are reconstructing old houses, which were built from logs during the life of the USSR (not everyone can buy or rebuild a house). The facades of such houses are often faced silicate brick, and now a little and a decorative facing stone.
Painted fresco stones. Use small stones and paint subtle or strikingly colorful designs. Then put them on a board or canvas as shown in the picture, which can then be used as a wall decoration. There are no limits for creativity. Make sure you follow your style.
Options for finishing the facade with artificial stone
Funny looks are made by these small figures, which are also imitated quickly and easily. You will need a lot of small stones to make, they all stick to the flat one and the larger one. Finally, add only white and black colored eyes and you will have little curious interior jokes.
The facades of such structures are prepared as follows. First, vertical or horizontal guides are mounted on top of the logs, which are boards (impregnated with a septic tank) 100 x 25 mm thick and wide, or a metal profile. They are fastened with a step equal to the size of the tile. After setting the guides, we attach tiles to them with self-tapping screws. At the same time, each block overlaps the fastening of the previous one, creating an imitation of the integrity of the cladding structure.
It is not difficult to use stones for gluing. Have you ever dreamed of building a windshield with stones? Ideas with mussels, pearls, sand and other things are numerous, but with stones, probably not yet. Use small stones that also have different colors.
You can also create a cup in the same way. If it already has a beautiful color, you don't need to completely stone it, but you can put in some accents here and there. Otherwise, she would be too strong. This rock making idea is again great to give away. You can also use semi-precious stones that match the recipient's star sign.
Facade cladding
The facade is being clad artificial stone in two ways: with embroidery and seamless. In the first case, the material is laid at a distance of 12-25 mm from each other, and the free space is filled with grout. At the same time, the grouting must be done in such a way that it can prevent moisture from entering through the seams into the area between the tile, the adhesive and the wall. In other words, the grout acts as a sealant.
The use of stone in decoration
If a natural stones too boring for you and you can't paint, this stonework option is a great alternative. But don't be afraid. No special sewing skills are required. So try first. You will need felt to process the stones, which you first cut into the shape of the stone. Then you will need another round piece large enough to cover the stone. Mark eight lines on this piece. Use a pencil.
Then cut these lines to make stones with a carpet knife. You will use these slits later to create a nice pattern. The lines should be the same and have a uniform distance from each other. Come here to deal with the stones accurately.
In case of violation of the masonry technology or poor-quality filling of the seams, the adhesive may begin to peel off (either from the wall or from the tile), which will lead to the destruction of the cladding, and, accordingly, its repair.
In case of seamless laying, the elements of the material are laid as close as possible to each other. In this case, the presence of both horizontal and vertical seams is allowed. In the future, the formed seams are filled with a joint compound, giving the masonry sealing, and at the same time improving its appearance.
Place your stone on a piece of felt and then wrap it with a piece of cloth. You can now sew the ends together so that the felt material cannot slip through. The hole thus left can then be covered with the first piece of felt. Complete the stone clothes.
Now sew both parts together. You are now done with the cover as the base for the stonework. Wrinkles that appear on the side are by no means disturbing, but even desirable. So the hard rock will soon look like a soft cushion. For this embellishment, you will need a needle again, as well as colorful thread. This time it is not stitched. The needle should facilitate the thread. Create a colorful striped pattern as shown above. Which colors and sequence you choose is entirely up to you. As mentioned, there are no limits to your imagination when creating stones.
Returning directly to the laying of decorative facing stone elements, it is worth pointing out that they must be laid out starting from the outer corners of the building. Then arches, door and window openings are formed, after which they proceed to a continuous facade cladding. In this case, for laying it is better to use the solution recommended by the manufacturers of the facing material used.
Various application possibilities. Finished stone jewelry can be used for various purposes. Whether it's a simple, decorative item on a table or sideboard, or as a paperweight, a beautiful homemade piece will make a big impression in every way. This is mainly because it is your personal work.
Crafts with stones - Step stones for the garden. Step stones like a garden path are romantic and popular. They can also be made from small pebbles. Use colorful stones to create beautiful patterns. You can choose the shape of the step yourself. You will need a form in which you cast the concrete so that you can place the stones as you wish. Then let the concrete settle and complete your DIY steps.
The very process of laying the facing stone on the walls of the facade takes place according to the same principle as laying tiles on the walls. That is, an adhesive composition is applied to the facade, after which we apply the tile (but do not press it down hard). Then we align it with a stretched cord (or set it according to the drawing) and finally press it to the surface. Having laid a small area in this way, we proceed to sealing the seams: we remove the excess mortar or close it with jointing. Thus, the entire facade is revetted.
Stone on stone has a completely different meaning in this idea of making stones. Paint on big stone any landscape. From smaller stones you can make different shapes, like in this case houses, trees, clouds or the sun. Finally, they are stuck on a large rock that serves as a backdrop. In this way, you can create different pictures and, for example, decorate a children's room.
The decorative stones are beautiful and give the setting a rustic yet full of modernity. If you are renovating and looking for alternatives to walls or a home, stones may be the option you are looking for. The decorative stones on the wall give a rustic touch to the environment.
Ambient temperature
Facing the facade with artificial stone should take place at a temperature of +5°С to +25°С. This is due to the fact that this material is attached to the wall with cement glue - in a "wet" way (one of the options). And for the solution to set, you need warm weather (plus temperature). Of course, you can use adhesive mixtures that are allowed to be used at low temperatures, or special additives in conventional adhesives.
Decorative stones such as wall cladding
Decorative stones are beautiful and a very viable alternative to wall cladding. For example, with a cooler touch than wood, this kind of flooring looks very beautiful when paired with more modern décor elements for an urban and contemporary look, and also pairs well with carpets, wood, and warm colors to balance.
The choice of decorative stones to cover the fireplace leaves the atmosphere beautiful and modern. Designed by Kylena Monteiro Lupi. The material can be used to cover walls from the inside or outside of the home and can be natural and rustic, as well as appearing in the glass and acrylic options favored by bathrooms.
In the summer, with strong heat, you can also encounter some nuances. For example, when heated, the adhesive composition loses moisture faster and does not have time to gain the desired strength. To prevent this from happening, it is advisable to perform facade cladding in slightly hot weather. Or, as an option, darken the facade by hanging protective materials on the scaffolding (light-transmitting fabrics, nets, etc.). The lined section of the facade is not recommended to be exposed to direct sunlight for two to three days.
Garden decoration with stones
Decorative pebble stones look great in a modern bathroom. Decorative stones are also used to decorate the outer area of the house, more precisely, the garden. Pebble, more rounded stones, are ideal when you want a more harmonious effect, while more irregular volcanic stones are ideal for more modern gardens.
Round stones create a harmonious effect on the lake lake. Rolled marble and granite are also very much in demand for garden desalination. If you are looking for smaller stones for a more delicate effect, gravel may be a suitable alternative. When used only in parts of the ground, or in combination with other stones, it can form patterns and patterns to enhance the performance of the outer area.
Cost and prices
The cost of facing the facade with artificial stone largely depends on:
- time of year;
- contractor;
- the area of the finishing surface and the complexity of its design,
as well as from additional
- structures;
- finishing works;
- materials and their cost.
The price of the material for facade cladding depends on the manufacturer of the product, its type, size and characteristics. In addition, the cost directly depends on the supplier and possible discounts.
The gravel path makes the garden more inviting. Designed by Graciela von Mouchlin. There are many colors and types, and you can let go of your creativity to decorate the garden with rocks, draw pictures, go around plants, or even give a different hue to cover the ground with white pebbles.
More decorative stones
Covering the ground in front of the trees with decorative stones leaves the garden more beautiful. Wrapping stones in iron bars is a way to make a garden look more urban. The garden with decorative stones takes on a different design. In the garden leisure area, stones were rolled out to give them grace.
Useful little things
- When buying an artificial stone, you need to remember that it is sold taking into account the recommended tile gap - 12 mm. When laying it close, you need to take this moment into account in order to buy the required amount of material.
- It is also worth considering the waste generated from cutting when fitting the cladding elements. This is somewhere around 10-15% of the estimated volume.
- To avoid texture and color spots when laying decorative facing stone, it is recommended to mix all the facing elements from different packages.
- When laying, you should alternate large and small elements. Even better, first lay out the drawing on the ground, and then move it to the surface of the structure.
Among the many modern facing materials a special place should be given to stone, both artificial and natural. When choosing such a solution, the exterior of the building acquires nobility and solidity.
The combination of gravel with a wall with decorative stones turns the garden into a corridor. The gravel seating area is beautiful and cozy. Small space acquires garden decoration from stone stones and a vase that gives life outer territory. Designed by Mattioli and Clodino.
A mini garden with cacti and succulents wins over decorative stones as a finish. Designed by Graciela Pinheiro. Gravel is a garden decoration option with delicate decorative stones. The entrance to the house, made in large decorative stones, and the gravel creates a climate country house. Designed by Daniel Nunes Landscaping.
Decorative stone for exterior finish is an environmentally friendly material with external aesthetics and nobility. It can be mounted in the fireplace room and bedroom. Often the facade of the building is decorated with stone. In addition, this material has increased wear resistance and resistance to mechanical damage. Prolonged contact with moisture is also not terrible for the stone. They can decorate the corridor and the kitchen. The stone perfectly protects the outer facade of the house.
In the recreation area with a bench there are small strips of decorative stones. Designed by Patricia Martinez. The living room with a bar and walls of filigree decorative stones acquire special lighting. Facades of houses can also be lined with decorative stones.
Stones are able to decorate the facade of the house. Living area with sofas and decorative stone walls that give a rustic effect to the environment. The façade with decorative stones and garden is receptive and full of beauty. Decorative stones extend from the entrance to the living room.
Choice and purchase
Installation of a stone of any kind (both artificial and natural) can be done by hand. To achieve a high-quality result, you will need to have certain skills and knowledge in the field of exterior decoration.
Regardless of the skills of the employee, the choice of material should be carried out independently. It is better to get acquainted with the characteristics and features of decorative stones in advance.
Fake diamond
To buy natural stone, you will need to invest a considerable amount in the repair of the facade. For this reason, many owners of private houses choose artificial decorative material. They are almost indistinguishable in appearance from natural products, and also have similar performance properties.
To make an artificial stone, a mixture of polymer and mineral components is used. The composition is poured into molds of a certain size. The material is then compacted on a vibrating table.
Other manufacturing features:
Advice! If the work will be done on a small scale, decorative panels can be made with my own hands. In the process of work, a silicone mold should be used. It can be found in most building supply stores.
Photos of finishing the house under a stone will help determine the possible option for facing the facade.
Facade panel materials
There are many varieties of artificial facade panels made specifically for facing the outer surfaces of walls. Keramosiding panels are quite widespread. Plates can be made in completely different sizes. The main advantages of such products include:
- high reliability;
- variety of textures and color solutions;
- environmental friendliness of the material;
- resistance to temperature changes;
- high moisture resistance;
- ability to keep warm;
- high temperature resistance.
The disadvantage of this material is its large weight when compared with other types of artificial products.
Polypropylene panels
They are used for outdoor decoration quite often. Products are made on a polyvinyl chloride basis. Such panels are called socle siding. Horizontal panels are fairly easy to install, lightweight and attractive. appearance.
The disadvantage of such panels is their fragility. In addition, when facing the building with polypropylene products, it will be necessary to create additional thermal insulation. In addition, it is rather difficult to find other cladding materials with which polypropylene panels would be combined.
fiberglass
Decorative stone panels made of this material are increasingly used for exterior decoration of houses. For the manufacture of such panels, fiberglass is used. At the same time, resins are added to the composition.
The panels are able to imitate various materials, including different kinds natural stone. Such products have a lot of differences:
- look quite original;
- differ in the increased durability;
- very reliable in operation;
- have high heat resistance;
- they are quite easy to install and remove;
- the material does not fade under the influence of sunlight;
- panels are frost-resistant;
- not afraid of high humidity.
These panels have almost no cons. Their only drawback is their high cost.
thermoplastic panels
Thermoplastic panels are widely known among experienced builders. They are made from polyester fibers with a different coating. Thanks to the different material properties, bold designs can be realized. design solutions. These panels are easy to care for.
Sandwich panels
This material is multi-layered. It has many unique properties. Sandwich panels are highly moisture resistant and durable. They do a good job of thermal protection and sound insulation.
Sandwich panels are easy and convenient to install. Thanks to a wide variety of colors, you can choose an option that is perfect for facing a particular house. Sandwich panels also perform the function of insulation. The disadvantages of the material include its impressive mass, as well as the need for careful handling.
Classification of natural stones for decoration
To choose a stone that is more suitable for facade work, it is worth getting acquainted with the characteristics and appearance of different materials. Each type of natural mineral has its own characteristics:
Advice! Many types of natural stone have a porous structure. If moisture is absorbed and then frozen, the stone may deteriorate. For this reason, it must be protected by coating with a special compound.
The use of stone in decoration
Before thinking how best to use decorative rock, it is worth figuring out which solutions will be more acceptable in a particular situation. It is worth considering the most popular options:
Facing stone should be chosen in accordance with the style of the entire building. A photo of the house below, finished with stone-like panels, shows the good taste of the owner.
conclusions
To increase the thermal insulation of the building, as well as to create an attractive facade, it is worth installing cladding panels using the ventilated facade method. In this case, guide beams are first attached to the wall of the house, a heater is mounted between them, which is closed from above facing panels. The insulation material must be breathable.
