Contraceptives are taken on a regular basis. This begs the question - how compatible are contraceptives and alcohol? You can exclude the regular use of alcoholic beverages, but what about the holidays? And what happens if you happen to have casual sex on a drunk head while taking contraceptives?
Simultaneous use of contraceptives and alcoholic beverages
To understand whether or not you can drink alcohol while taking oral contraceptives, you need to understand how both elements work. Contraceptives work at the hormonal level, changing the general background, which subsequently changes the work of the woman's reproductive system.
How contraceptives work:
- They increase the level of estrogen in the body of a woman, as a result of which the egg does not mature. Consequently, the process of conception becomes impossible.
- Hormones affect the composition of the mucus, which becomes denser, reducing the likelihood of sperm fertilizing an egg. It is difficult for them to break through the mucous barrier.
- Smoothes the lining of the uterus. In the event of fertilization, the egg will not be able to attach to the wall of the uterus and its development will not occur.
When a woman starts taking oral contraceptives, her body changes to a different hormonal background. This can initially lead to an unstable mood, unreasonable cheerfulness or melancholy. Alcohol dilates blood vessels, irritates the pleasure center of the brain, exerting an effect on the nerve endings.
It also affects the cells of muscle tissues, removing water from them. The liver filters all fluids in the body and eliminates harmful impurities and waste. Products of intoxication, elements of the breakdown of ethyl alcohol make the liver work more efficiently and dynamically, which speeds up metabolic processes in the body. When you drink alcohol, ethanol is directly hormonal drugs does not interact.
Alcohol and contraceptives are NOT mutually exclusive. Therefore, drinking alcohol at the same time as taking contraceptives is quite acceptable.
Scientists and physicians of the World Health Organization in the course of their research have not found a direct connection between alcohol and hormonal contraceptives. Nevertheless, it is unacceptable to constantly use ethanol while taking contraceptives, as this significantly reduces the effect of the latter. Their work will be reduced to zero if a woman constantly abuses alcohol.
Alcohol reduces the effectiveness of contraceptives
Alcohol predominantly raises blood pressure by increasing metabolism. All metabolic processes in the body occur faster, including the reproductive system. Ethanol molecules, getting into the cells of the uterus with the bloodstream, relax the smooth muscles. The process of removing an unfertilized egg is much more complicated. If you drink a lot, then the woman will be constantly disturbed by delays in menstruation.
Because the level of hormones will be insufficient. They will accumulate for a long time to a critical value before menstruation occurs. Alcohol flushes water out of the cells. Decomposition products ethanol are excreted only with water molecules. It is this process that leads to dehydration. This fact is critical for the reproductive system, since menstruation is the loss of a large volume of fluid.
Compatibility
When taking contraceptives, alcohol is allowed in small quantities. Doctors brought the norm to 20 mg in terms of pure alcohol. It is this volume that is considered safe for the simultaneous use of alcohol and contraceptives.
Norms for types of alcohol:
- One bottle of weak beer.
- A glass of champagne or wine.
- One glass of strong 40-degree spirits.
This does not mean that you can drink a glass of wine or a bottle of beer every day. Ethanol tends to accumulate. The period of complete elimination is 14-21 days. If you drink it daily, then after a month, its concentration in the blood will be critical for the effectiveness of contraception. Can you take a birth control pill with alcohol? From a medical point of view, this is unacceptable.
Doctors say that any medicine can be washed down only with clean water. Even mineral water is not allowed. When taking contraceptives, at least 3-4 hours should elapse between taking them and drinking alcohol. This period will be enough for the tablet to dissolve and enter the bloodstream, be completely absorbed and work as it should according to the scheme.
If this period is not met, then the tablet may be in vain. In this case, a missed dose will occur, or rather, there will be no effectiveness, which increases the risk of pregnancy.
Do not take the pill after a glass of wine or other drink. If a girl realizes that she needs to drink a contraceptive while she is drinking alcohol, or an hour or even more has passed after drinking alcohol, then taking the pill in the morning should be postponed. Oral contraceptive regimens usually have sidings in the regimen in case a woman accidentally forgets to take a pill.
Consequences of co-administration
When you drink alcohol, the liver begins to work with a vengeance, removing the breakdown products of ethanol. The liver does not distinguish between ethanol molecules and hormones - it removes everything. Consequently, the concentration of hormones in the blood will be significantly lower than it should be based on the dose of the drug.
Can I drink alcohol if I have just started taking birth control? Nothing bad will happen. There will be no irreversible consequences for the body. There will be no poisoning or vomiting after taking the drug and alcohol together. But the effectiveness of the drug will be reduced.
If in the evening it was not possible to take a pill in connection with the intake of alcoholic beverages, then you need to do this in the morning according to the principle of missed
The instructions for taking contraceptives say that it is better to refrain from taking alcoholic beverages for a period of one month. This is due to the cycle of the female body. It is in the first month of taking contraceptives that the body normalizes the hormonal background according to a new pattern. The amount of hormones in a woman's body increases. This can lead to distortion of the menstrual cycle.
In addition, there may even be spotting or pain. The simultaneous intake of alcohol will blur the overall picture and slow down the processes in the body associated with the restructuring of the new hormonal background. Therefore, you should completely abandon the use of alcohol for a period of 1-2 weeks before the start of taking contraceptives and extend it for another month of taking.
In the future, alcohol consumption should be moderate. Drinking will negate the effect of the pills. And the cycle will have to start all over again. Co-administration of contraceptives and alcohol:
- Not excluded, but not recommended.
- Ethanol and hormones do not interact directly with each other, do not enter into chemical reactions.
- Alcohol increases the speed of the liver, which, along with the breakdown products of ethanol, also removes hormones, reducing their concentration in the blood.
If the pill was missed in the afternoon due to drinking alcohol, then you should drink it in the morning, when the liver has finished its main job of cleaning the blood from ethanol. Joint intake of alcohol and contraceptives by doctors is not excluded, but alcohol consumption should be normalized and not exceed 20 mg in terms of pure ethanol per day.
Alcohol speeds up metabolic processes in the body. The liver begins to work faster, removing, along with the decay products of alcohol and hormones, which are contained in contraceptives. That is, the simultaneous use of alcoholic beverages and hormonal contraceptives reduces the effectiveness of the latter.
Can I drink alcohol while taking birth control? This question interests millions of girls using hormonal contraceptives.
It is logical that when using any medication, alcohol consumption should be limited.
However, COC manufacturers do not describe the negative effect of such an interaction in the instructions for use.
It is assumed that the use of contraceptives continues for a long time, so doctors also do not stipulate the need for complete abstinence from alcohol.
Women taking hormonal contraceptives need to study the features of their effect on the body, as well as be aware of possible consequences combinations with alcohol.
Oral contraceptives contain individual doses of hormones: gastagens and estrogens.
Penetrating into the body of a woman, the active substances are absorbed through the digestive tract and distributed by the blood.
On the reproductive system, they act as follows:
By regulating female hormones, contraceptives also affect the functioning of the body: they reduce the activity of the sebaceous glands, improve the condition of the skin, prevent premenstrual syndrome, and eliminate painful and heavy bleeding.
Alcohol has a completely different effect on the body. Ethanol begins to be absorbed through the oral cavity. Penetrating into the stomach, it instantly enters the bloodstream.
As a result, the following effect is achieved:
- excitability decreases nervous system;
- the work of the liver is activated (makes it process toxic substances faster);
- the intestines are stimulated;
- Dopamine and adrenaline are released.
Contraceptives and alcohol do not enter into chemical reactions and do not have a direct interaction in the human body.
Recommendations on the compatibility of hormonal contraceptives and alcohol
If a party with alcohol is planned and contraceptives must be taken at about the same time, combination recommendations should be followed that will protect the woman from negative consequences.
The main nuance
there is a gap between alcohol and a hormonal drug.
Each type of hormonal contraceptive has its own nuances of use with ethanol. It should be remembered that the consequences for them can be the same:
- Unexpected ovulation and pregnancy;
- Decreased therapeutic effect;
- bleeding;
- The development of dysbacteriosis (thrush);
- Decreased immune defense;
- Toxic damage to the liver;
- Dysfunction of the digestive tract.
Monophasic single component
Alcohol and contraceptive pills with one active ingredient are not recommended to be taken together due to the increased risk.
Such preparations contain a minimum amount of the active ingredient, which allows the use of some of them even during breastfeeding.
Alcohol and low-dose OCs should be consumed at least 3 hours apart. Otherwise, the effectiveness of the drug will be significantly reduced.
Monophasic combined oral contraceptives
Combined hormonal drugs and alcohol have a lower risk of reducing the therapeutic effect.
Such drugs are usually prescribed to young and nulliparous girls who do not plan to conceive in the near future.
The composition of these tablets contains two active ingredients, which allows you to achieve a better contraceptive effect than from taking one-component OK.
Midian's drug and alcohol is recommended to be consumed with a break of 1-2 hours. The composition of this contraceptive contains 3 mg of drospirenone and 0.03 mg.
The maximum concentration of active substances is observed 2 hours after ingestion. The same scheme should be followed by women taking Dimia tablets.
Silhouette and alcohol should not be drunk together. The interval between them must be at least one hour.
It is through this time that the gradual removal of active substances from the body begins. The tablet contains 0.03 mg of ethinyl estradiol and 2 mg of dienogest.
The intake of drugs Belara, Bonade is subject to a similar rule.
Multiphase combined
The composition of multiphase preparations contains 2 or 3 active substances. Typically, such funds are recommended for women who have given birth and patients with hormonal disorders.
Hormones and alcohol
in this case, a particularly undesirable combination.
It is necessary to take multi-phase contraceptives strictly according to the established scheme. Missing one tablet or malabsorption of the active substance has its consequences.
Qlaira tablets and alcohol can be consumed with a break of at least one hour.
When using colored tablets, alcohol should be completely avoided if possible. During the use of white pills that have a placebo effect, any alcohol is allowed.
If the doctor prescribes multi-phase combined preparations, then the possibility of drinking alcohol should be agreed individually. Recommendations will depend on the purpose of taking the drug.
Permissible doses of alcohol when taking hormonal contraceptives
To simultaneously receive birth control pills with alcohol did not harm the body, and the therapeutic effect of the drug did not decrease, it is necessary to follow the recommendations:
- drink only high-quality drinks that do not contain fusel spirits;
- exclude the use of low-quality alcohol, including low-alcohol canned cocktails;
- do not consume large doses of ethanol;
- adhere to the standard daily allowance for a woman - 20 mg of pure alcohol per day;
- drink alcoholic beverages no more than twice a week.
Few of the women studying the compatibility of oral contraceptives with alcohol (Novinet, Silhouette, Qlaira, Jess and others) will calculate and measure the dose of alcohol at 20 mg.
For convenience, this value is translated into the corresponding volume of drinks:
How does the effect of contraception decrease when drinking alcohol?
If hormones and alcohol were taken at the same time, after which the woman had indigestion or vomiting, it is necessary to consider the pill missed.
In this case, take the measures prescribed by the instruction. This rule applies if no more than 4 hours have passed since the moment of using the medicine before the incident.
The specified allowable doses of alcoholic beverages do not have negative impact on the filtering organs and the brain, therefore, do not reduce the effectiveness of the hormonal drug.
If more alcohol has been consumed, liver toxicity develops and birth control pills may not work.
Alcohol causes the body to speed up metabolic processes for the rapid removal of decay products. Together with them, the dose of the hormonal drug necessary for contraception is excreted.
If you take birth control pills with alcohol in large quantities or drink ethanol often, there are high probability unplanned pregnancy.
It is especially dangerous to drink alcohol
in the first month of taking the pills, when the body is in the adaptation stage.
The combination of alcohol with hormonal drugs increases the risk of adverse reactions. Birth control pills help thicken the blood.
After a party and active consumption of alcohol, a woman develops dehydration. Together, these conditions are dangerous, since the risk of thrombosis increases at times, the work of the heart becomes more difficult.
Birth control pills are one of the most popular means of preventing pregnancy. They are convenient to take, you can always choose an individual drug on the advice of a doctor, and modern medicines are absolutely safe. However, frightening myths about oral contraceptives do not subside even after half a century of their use. Obesity, skin problems, body hair and even temporary infertility - all these imaginary consequences are attributed to harmless pills. The interaction of oral contraceptives and alcoholic beverages is also a controversial issue.
Birth control pills and alcohol
All oral contraceptives are classic hormonal drugs. Sometimes non-hormonal birth control pills are also included, but they are usually candles that are inserted into the vagina.
Pills designed to protect a woman from unwanted pregnancy are based on two active substances- the main female hormone estrogen and the pregnancy hormone progesterone. In contraceptives, its role is played by a synthetic analogue - progestin. Both sex hormones are representatives of the steroid group.
The global pharmaceutical market today offers 4 main groups of contraceptives:
- monophasic (the proportion of both hormones may vary, but it is constant in each tablet);
- biphasic (the portion of estrogen in each tablet is the same, and the amount of progestin depends on the phase of the monthly cycle);
- three-phase (the dosage of both hormones varies depending on the time of the female cycle);
- mini-drank (non-combination tablets, which contain only progestin).
Most of the specific drugs on this list have not been tested for compatibility with alcohol.
The researchers only assessed the overall effect of alcohol on contraceptives. To date, in the instructions for use of the most popular drugs that gynecologists advise, alcohol is not marked as a contraindication. Also no special recommendations how to combine pills with alcohol.
Pharmacology
Alcohol is an integral part of modern life, and many women who do not plan to become a mother in the near future are not ready to give up a glass of wine and champagne on holidays.
Manufacturers of contraceptive drugs also do not want to risk their profits. Oral contraceptives take months and even years, so chemists go out of their way to ensure that alcohol and these pills are compatible. So that they can be taken without fear.
This is confirmed by clinical studies of contraceptives - the metabolism of steroids and alcohol occurs in different ways, therefore, in the process of processing in the body, these substances affect each other. Under one condition - the dose of alcohol should be minimal.
When any alcoholic drink enters the bloodstream, the liver immediately begins to work in an accelerated mode. Ethanol acts as a catalyst for special enzymes in the liver, as a result, the metabolism increases significantly. And not only the triad of proteins-fats-carbohydrates, but also hormones fall into the field of its influence. Exactly the ones that are contained in a small birth control pill.
As a result, estrogens with progestin break down faster, the duration of the “pregnancy drug” is reduced - it does not work for 24 hours, but a little less. This means that an unplanned conception may occur, despite the fact that the effectiveness remains the same, and the action is not completely neutralized.
On a video about how alcohol interacts with birth control pills:
Admission rules
Ethyl alcohol is a very dangerous substance, and if it enters the female body, it can cause truly unpredictable consequences, especially in combination with hormones. Can you drink alcohol while taking birth control pills? In order to protect yourself, not harm your health and maintain the effect of contraceptives, it is important to observe simple rules taking birth control pills and alcohol.
If you have just bought your first pack of oral contraceptives, try not to drink alcohol for a month. Let the body get used to hormonal stimulation, and steroids "take root" in the body.
Follow the dosage strictly. The optimal dose of alcohol that you can drink during contraception has long been calculated, and not by some mysterious scientists, but by specialists from the World Health Organization. This is 20 mg of ethanol per day - 50 ml of vodka, 200 ml of wine or 400 ml of beer. And in order to minimize the load on the liver, this dose can be consumed no more than 2 times a week.
Be sure to observe a break between the drunk pill and alcohol. Minimum 3 hours, but many experts insist on 5.
And if you have exceeded the alcohol norm, it is better to skip the pill altogether and not have sex for 1-2 days. The contraceptive effect of alcohol will still decrease, and the combination of alcohol with drugs can cause poisoning.
Hormonal contraceptives are not hormonal drugs for the treatment of serious diseases, the concentration of hormones in them is less, therefore, the recommendations for taking them are much softer. It is not necessary to completely abstain from alcohol during contraceptive pills. A couple of glasses of wine a week will do no harm if you do not mix the pills with alcohol and do not exceed the dosage. But if you are taking any additional medications (especially hormonal ones), be sure to consult your doctor. You may have to completely forget about alcohol for the duration of treatment.
Today, the pharmacy counter is distinguished by a variety of contraceptive drugs. Dosage forms differ both in price and in types. Contraceptive pills Median is one of the best options on the market of pharmacy companies.
According to the instructions, Midian's oral contraceptives are taken once a day at the same time period. For your convenience, the blister has notes with calendar days. It is necessary to strictly adhere to the reception, taking into account the prescribed days. You need to start taking it on the first day of critical discharge.
On the day of the first pill you take, make a note of the time and calendar day, which will allow you to avoid the problems of missing pills in the future, the course of taking is 21 days. After each finished pack, take a week break.
During the "rest" from the drug, wait for the arrival of blood discharge after 2 days. Critical days may not end by the new course, but there is no need to postpone taking the next package until the end of the discharge. Start applying further course at the right time.
Release form
Tablets, round, coated white color. Produced in a pack of 1 or 3 blisters, each of which contains 21 pills.
Indications for use
The direct purpose is to prevent ovulation and subsequent pregnancy. Also shown with a tendency to edema, set excess weight, seborrhea and acne problem.
Pharmacology
Oral contraceptive drug, consisting of ethinyl estradiol and drospirenone, protects against pregnancy. The contraceptive effect of the drug: stopping ovulation and secreting a large amount of cervical mucus, which retains spermatozoa and prevents fertilization.
Contraindications
The list of contraindications directly applies to patients at risk for the following diseases:
- hypersensitivity to the composition of the drug;
- transferred myocardial infarction;
- the presence of uncontrolled high blood pressure;
- complex disorders in the functioning of the heart valves;
- a long period without movement, due to a surgical operation;
- availability bad habits(smoking) after 35 years;
- malignant and benign tumors located in the liver area, etc.
If there is at least one of the deviations, the gynecologist cannot prescribe this type of OK. A complete list of contraindications should be found in the instructions for the medicine.
Contraceptive pills Median can be used with caution in case of a tendency to increase blood pressure, chloasma, in the time period after childbirth (in the absence of lactation).
Side effects
A side effect occurs infrequently and it occurs relatively weakened body systems: nervous, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, etc. As a result of the use of Midian's medicine, the following conditions can be observed:
- Neurological: migraine, mood swings, irritability, loss of energy, decreased or very rarely increased sexual desire.
- Endocrinology: increased soreness of the mammary glands, failure critical days, bleeding between periods.
- From the senses: lens intolerance, hearing loss.
- Gastrointestinal tract: nausea, rarely dysbacteriosis in the form of loose stools and vomiting.
- Skin manifestations: appearance or worsening of acne and eczema.
- Heart and blood vessels: jumps in blood pressure, thrombosis.
- Other systems: a decrease in protective functions against viral diseases, interruptions in the excretion of fluid and sometimes weight loss, disease of the reproductive system in the form of thrush, vaginitis.
Side effects disappear after discontinuation of the drug. In this case, you need to choose another option of protection with the help of your doctor.
Impact on the female cycle
Provided that the COC Median was taken correctly in previous courses, the absence of critical days should not be a cause for concern. Start the next course after 7 days of rest, during which menstrual flow should come.
When using the Median, irregular periods or bleeding between critical days may be observed.
Changing from other methods to Mediana is quite easy:
- If the old remedy consisted of 28 tablets, start using the drug immediately after the completion of the old name pills.
- With a quantity of 21 tablets, start drinking immediately on the next day or on the 8th day after the “rest”.
During the first week of admission, you need to consider additional methods contraception.
When switching from hormone-containing contraceptives: mini-pili, uterine spiral, ring or patch, Median is drunk from the day when, according to the plan, you need to use a new patch or insert a ring. If you have an IUD coil, take the medicine on the day you remove it from the uterus. As an addition, use parallel methods of protection.
The break between different means of contraception should not exceed one week.
Missing medication
Having allowed a gap in taking the course, proceed according to the algorithm indicated in the instructions:
- It's been less than 12 hours. The protective barrier does not lose effectiveness. Sip the capsule further down the calendar scale.
- Pass more than 12 hours. Calculate the number of pills you forgot to take. If it is 1 - 7 tablets (the first week of the course), take it and continue to drink further. Use additional contraceptive options.
- If it's pill 8 - 14 (second week), take it. You can take two capsules at the same time. At the same time, it is not necessary to use condoms if the reception is strictly observed. The concentration of the drug in the body is already sufficient for this period.
- If it is 15 - 21 tablets (third week), take a tablet, finish the blister and stop, start a new course. Provided that you have used Midiana correctly before and there were no gaps, parallel contraceptives are not needed.
- You missed a few capsules. Then take two tablets for 2 days, so you will fill in the gaps, missed items. If you miss three pills, take 2 pills three days in a row. Use barrier products at this time to prevent pregnancy.
Interaction with other drugs
When taking certain drugs, there may be a decrease in the contraceptive effect of Midiana, these are phenytoin, phenobarbital, etc. If you need to take it with antibiotics, except for Rifampicin and Griseofulvin, use additional protection against pregnancy in addition to this OK.
Before prescribing these drugs in the presence of a disease, check with a specialist for treatment compatibility. Reducing the contraceptive effect of Median can lead to conception.
drug and overweight
There is no weight gain under the action of the Median. However, if you experience weight gain while taking this remedy, contact your doctor for advice.
Midian and alcohol
Alcohol and midiana are compatible if drinking occurs in small quantities. Small doses mean 50 ml of vodka, or 200 ml of wine, or 400 ml of beer. If doses are not respected, use additional contraception.
During pregnancy and lactation
The median during pregnancy and lactation is strictly prohibited. If a small dose of the drug is taken, do not worry, but the reception must be stopped. During lactation, the composition of milk and its quantity may change, so you should not take risks.
Use of the drug after an abortion or after childbirth
After termination of pregnancy for a period of three months, start taking it immediately. If the abortion period is more than 12 weeks, or the pregnancy ended in childbirth, start using the drug on days 21-28. Protection is additionally necessary to exclude a possible pregnancy. After childbirth, the remedy can be used only in the absence of lactation. Reception should begin in the interval from 21 to 28 days.
Oral contraceptives in modern world have long been an integral part of life for many women. Ladies drink pills such as Qlaira, Dimia, Belara and Jess for years without health consequences. In addition, women can abuse alcohol on an equal footing with the opposite sex at any festive feast. That is why every lady asks over time the question of the possibility of combining alcohol with contraceptives. Next, let's try to figure out whether it is possible to combine the use of contraceptives with drinking alcohol. In addition, we will find out what the consequences of such a combination can be.
Mechanism of action and compatibility
Unfortunately, liquor is an important part of Everyday life. And women who do not aspire to become mothers are not ready to deny themselves a glass of wine or champagne.
Manufacturers of contraceptives, in turn, do not want to lose their clientele. After all, women are sometimes forced to take such funds not for weeks, but for months or even years. In this regard, chemical laboratories are doing everything so that alcohol and birth control pills can be taken simultaneously without fear for health.
Clinical Trials
I must say that the efforts of pharmacists are justified, and this is confirmed by numerous clinical trials. Hormones and ethanol have a different metabolism, and therefore, during splitting, these compounds do not interact with each other in any way. True, safety is guaranteed only with a slight use of alcoholic beverages. As soon as alcohol enters the body, the liver is immediately activated and the deactivation of toxic components starts. Ethanol acts as a catalyst for the formation of specific enzymes in the liver. As a result, the metabolic process is accelerated.
Degree of compatibility
Modern birth control pills with alcohol have acceptable compatibility, but you should always be aware of the dangers of such drinks. Alcohol is a compound that is extremely harmful to the sensitive body of a woman. And when combined with hormonal supplements, alcoholic beverages can provoke unpredictable consequences.
Thus, if the question arises as to whether it is possible to combine alcohol with birth control pills, you should listen to the doctor's recommendations. This will help minimize the risks and maintain the desired effect of contraception.
Permissible rate
Alcohol can be drunk in a strictly limited amount, which implies the maximum allowable rate in 20 milligrams of pure ethanol. In terms of this, this will equal 400 milliliters of beer or 200 milliliters of wine. However, in no case should you drink every day. Having received a doctor's permission to drink alcohol, a woman should not get involved in drinking anyway. After all, even the minimum volume of such drinks is not designed for everyday use. You can relax with alcoholic beverages no more than twice a week.
Features of birth control pills
It is important to carefully ensure that oral contraceptives are not taken simultaneously with the use of alcoholic beverages. Requires a break. The allowable time period is three hours. True, many doctors insist that patients observe a break of six hours. Many are interested in the question of whether birth control pills are compatible with alcohol? In general, yes, but don't get carried away.
If the permissible alcoholic dosage has been exceeded, then experts do not advise using a contraceptive at all. Therefore, on this and the next day, you need to protect yourself in some other way. The fact is that the contraceptive function of a contraceptive with severe intoxication is significantly reduced, and undesirable consequences can also be provoked. So, next we will figure out whether it is possible to drink alcohol with birth control pills and what are the possible consequences of this.
Consequences of sharing
So, what could be the result of non-compliance with the combination of alcohol and oral contraceptives? The most common side effect in this situation is the appearance of secretions. They can be of two types:
- Smearing. In this case, the woman will experience spotting mainly Brown color.
- Presence of breakthrough bleeding. In abundance and strength, they can resemble abnormal periods. Their main cause is atrophy of the endometrial uterine layer. Often they can be accompanied by significant pain.
Smearing selection
Similar troubles can arise when women take excessive amounts of alcohol during the first two weeks from the start of contraceptive use. It is at this time that the processes of accumulation of the required hormones take place in the body. The action of ethyl alcohol inhibits this process, in turn, the concentration of the hormonal component is insufficient to delay menstruation until their natural arrival. Does alcohol affect birth control pills? As we see, yes.
Breakthrough bleeding
This is even more dangerous. In this situation, you should immediately consult a doctor. The gynecologist will certainly find out what harm was caused by alcohol, and prescribe the appropriate therapy. However, the doctor needs to be asked in detail even at the stage of prescribing suitable contraceptives. The doctor will describe in detail how best to take the appropriate pills, as well as talk about the possible consequences of combining alcohol with contraceptives. Next, we will study this mechanism in detail using the example of common contraceptives called Qlaira and Belara.
Compatibility "Belar" and alcohol
"Belaru" is referred to as monophasic contraceptives. This is a combined remedy that affects the reduction and suppression of the production process in the body of a woman. male hormones. Regular use of the contraceptive in question leads to structural changes in the endometrium, which contributes to the thickening of the mucus and the difficulty in passing spermatozoa to the uterus. Belara is effective tool belonging to the class of monophasic.
This drug, in addition to its contraceptive properties, contributes to:
- Improving the general well-being of women.
- Elimination of hormonal disorders.
- Normalization of the menstrual cycle.
- Relief of various anomalous processes.
- Reducing the manifestation of pain syndrome.
- Significantly reduce the risk of developing anemia and oncology.
- Prevention of the appearance of the inflammatory process of the reproductive system.
- Helps in the treatment of a number of pathologies of the urinary system.
What is the compatibility of this drug with alcohol? According to doctors, taking this drug against the background of intoxication significantly reduces its effectiveness. In general, the use of the contraceptive in question must be treated with great attention. Especially "Belar" should not be taken simultaneously during the period of treatment with the following drugs: adsorbents, anticonvulsants, antibiotics, drugs that improve bowel function, and in addition, agents that include St. John's wort.
These medicines, like alcohol, significantly reduce the effectiveness of the described contraceptive. Therefore, during treatment, they must use another means or use a barrier type of protection, such as condoms.
Qlaira and spirits
No less common and quite effective contraceptive is a drug called Qlaira. It belongs to the group of combined drugs. Its main difference is the inclusion in the composition of a special hormone - estradiol. It is as close as possible to that which is produced in the female body naturally. The impact of "Klayra" on the female body is based on the activity of two hormones: dienogest and estradiol (this is estrogen).
These compounds suppress ovulation and egg maturation, so that pregnancy simply cannot occur. In addition to a powerful contraceptive effect, Qlaira reduces the amount of blood released during menstruation by almost seventy percent, stopping the manifestation of pain and reducing the duration of bleeding. The beneficial effects of this contraceptive include the following advantages:
- The condition of the skin improves, and in addition, appearance hair.
- Anemia is prevented.
- Cholesterol levels are stabilized.
- There is a prevention of various oncological processes.
True, non-observance of the correct technique leads to the opposite effects. It is worth noting that the compatibility of "Klayra" with alcohol is zero. That is, alcoholic beverages in this case significantly reduce the work of the contraceptive. As a result, an unwanted pregnancy is likely to occur. There are others side effects, manifested in the event that this remedy is combined with ethyl alcohol. In such situations, the following reactions may follow:
- The occurrence of vaginal discharge.
- The appearance of pain in the chest.
- The occurrence of a severe allergic reaction.
- The appearance of profuse non-cyclic bleeding.
So to drink or not to drink alcohol while taking birth control pills?
Compatibility Conclusions
Thus, every woman should be aware that hormonal contraceptives are not considered drugs at all, therefore, recommendations for taking them, along with restrictive rules, are softer. It turns out that it is not necessary to categorically refuse a feast while using oral contraceptives.
You just need to carefully study all the recommendations regarding their use. In particular, the first month of using the tablets should pass without drinking alcohol. Further, it will be possible to consume a strictly limited amount of alcoholic beverages, and most importantly, do this not at the same time as pills. You will also need to get important recommendations from the doctor. After all, each oral contraceptive has a number of its own contraindications. These may also include the consumption of alcoholic beverages.
Now we know if birth control pills can be combined with alcohol.
