Textured paints for outdoor use. Exterior wall decor with textured facade paints

The renovation has come to an end. But the outer facade remained, so to speak, the face of the house. And often the question arises how to make it not only attractive, but also individual. In fact, there are a lot of options for exterior finishes, one of them is textured paint for exterior work. And it is necessary to dwell on it in more detail.

Facade paint is very different from that used for internal works, because it is entrusted with the difficult task of resisting all the hardships and vagaries of nature, which is why it is so important to choose a quality manufacturer and in no case save. Facade paint should serve for many years and not lose its qualities.

Properties of facade paints

The main distinguishing characteristic of facade paint can be considered its unique throughput, it releases steam that accumulates on the walls of the house to the outside, while preventing moisture from penetrating inside. Not every manufacturer can boast of such quality.

Paints for outdoor work are distinguished by their external features into glossy and textured, and most often the last option is preferred, since with its help it is not easy to paint the facade of the house, but also to give it individuality.

A feature of textured coatings is that they contain solid particles, due to which various effects are created. Sometimes it can even be a small marble crumb. Therefore, you can make textured paint yourself, for this you just need to mix paint for facades, with decorative plaster but must be from the same manufacturer. This method was often used in the last century, but today it is much easier to buy ready-made paint that does not require additives and solvents.

Characteristics of facade paints

Of course, the decorative component is very important for exterior decoration, but this is not enough, the coating must also meet technical specifications. Such as:

Resistance to external influences.
Low flammability.
Weather resistance.
No harmful effects on humans.

And profilux textured paint meets all of them, which is why it is popular among specialists. Thanks to its water-dispersion base and acrylic polymer composition, this paint is ideal for both exterior and interior plasterboard work.

Important ! If the selected paint is fassadenfarbe, then the color must be of the same brand. Otherwise, you can lose all the unique properties of the coating.

Many facade textured paints for outdoor use tend to fade over time, or take on a yellowish tint. This happens due to the use of low-quality polymers in the production, which lose their properties when exposed to an aggressive environment.

It is impossible not to mention another unique quality of textured paint for facades, namely its ability to hide all the flaws of the wall. Plastered or simply brick surfaces have a very unsightly appearance, and an uneven structure. Because of this, it is often necessary to level the surface before painting, but profilux textured paint, due to its consistency and composition, not only masks defects, but is also able to highlight them qualitatively, turning banal cracks into a craquelure effect.

Of course, the masking effect of facade textured paint is very important, but this does not mean that it can be applied to the surface without preparation. As mentioned above, the facade of the house is constantly exposed to environmental influences, which is why it is so important that not only the coating, but also the base be of high quality.

The use of impregnations and primers is necessary to protect the surface of the wall from the formation of fungus and mold. As a rule, they are colorless and dry in a few minutes, therefore they are not able to change the color of the paint or adversely affect its properties.

Advice ! If fassadenfarbe relief textured paint is used for painting, then the primer should also be of this brand, since they contain identical functional additives and ideally complement each other.

Methods for applying textured paints

There is a huge variety of colors and textures on the market. facade paints, and even if it was not possible to find exactly the color that you wanted, you can always use a tinting paste. With its help, it is possible to create a unique shade that you will not find anywhere else.

Advice ! It is better to entrust the tinting of paint to a special machine that will remember the necessary proportions and be able to repeat the shade if necessary.

There are several ways to apply textured paint on the facade of a house, depending on what effect you want to achieve:

foam sponge

A foam sponge cannot, strictly speaking, be called a tool for applying paint, it rather acts as a tool for creating decorative effect. Therefore, first, the paint is applied with a roller or spray gun, allowing the top layer to seize (an average of 30 minutes) by blotting to create a “fur coat”. This is one of the most frequently used methods in the last century, but has not lost its relevance today.

Leveling trowel

Mostly, this tool is used to level the plaster, but if you use different pressure and wave movements during work, you can get an imitation of the skin. Also, special nozzles with different configurations and textures are sold on the trowel. An alternative to this tool can be a regular metal spatula.

Textured roller

The easiest way and does not require special skills. With this method of painting, the coating layer is somewhat thicker, which is why many paints have a longer drying time, but if you use facade textured fassadenfarbe relief paint, you don’t have to worry about this problem, because thanks to the use of high-quality acrylic copolymer in the composition, the term complete drying is only 24 hours. And the hardening of the upper layer, 2-4 hours, under temperature conditions from +15 to +25 degrees.

The convenience of using the roller is that, depending on the design concept, you can use different “fur coats”, which can be made of foam rubber, fur, rubber or textured. Each "fur coat" creates its own effect and is even capable of applying simple decorative patterns.

The video shows how with a simple roller you can create a wide variety of effects using just one facade paint.

Applicator

This tool has a corrugated imitating surface that looks like tree bark. It is applied in the same way as a sponge, with a dried top layer, by pressing it to the surface. This method is somewhat longer than others, but the drawing is also more difficult.

Important ! Using an applicator or a sponge, the walls need to be painted in stages, as you may not have time to apply the texture before drying.

Airbrush

The application of textured facade paint by spraying is a process that requires certain skills and experience, since streaks or gaps can form with different layer thicknesses. The advantage of this method is that the paint consumption is significantly reduced. And if you need to cover large volumes, then this method is the fastest.

Important ! When working with sprayers, protective equipment must be used to protect the eyes and respiratory tract from paint.

Knowing how to use the listed tools, you can not only achieve perfect coverage, but also combine effects. This is often practiced when the facade of the house has a complex design form and it is necessary, for example, to highlight a cornice or a plinth.

Important ! If there is an old peeling coating on the wall, it must be removed with a spatula and sandpaper, otherwise the new coating will not connect to the wall surface, regardless of the quality of the facade paint itself.

Conclusion

In conclusion, it must be said that facade finishing is not only one of the most difficult stages in construction or repair, but also very costly. And so that it doesn’t work out, as in the saying about the miser, it’s better to spend money once on high-quality materials than to restore and redo it every year. Paints, primers, and impregnations profilux have long established themselves both among homeowners and professionals.

Materials for exterior finish differ in variety of types and forms. Particularly popular in recent times gain relief coatings capable of.

Working with such materials is somewhat more difficult than with ordinary ones, it requires a certain idea, the possession of skills for such work. But the result is worth the effort, as it creates an original, stylish surface with a non-standard look.

One of these coatings is textured facade paint, the use of which differs significantly from conventional technology application of external coatings. Let's consider it in more detail.

Textured paint is an external coating that creates a relief surface with a different type of pattern and volume. At the same time, the result is determined not only by the composition of the paint. The appearance of the coating largely depends on the method of application, as well as on the shape of the tool used.. A surface is created in which several properties are harmoniously combined - color, degree of gloss, type and size of the applied relief. There can be a great variety of possible combinations of these properties, which makes each use case original, unlike the others.

In order for the material to have similar qualities, an unusual physical composition is required - high viscosity, the presence of various fillers (for example, ordinary river sand).

It is the fillers that make it possible to hold a certain shape, not to spread over the entire surface or not to drain to the ground. The height of the relief can be quite large, and the size of the filler grains determines the ability of a given composition to form a pattern of varying degrees of volume.

In addition, the application method itself allows you to create completely different types of textures from the same material. In this matter, there are a huge number of options - the size of the tool, the type of pattern, binding to geometric shapes or complete chaos - all methods are good in their own way and can be used, you only need to have the technique of applying textured paints.

Textured paints can be used on different types of substrates:

Drywall.
Metal.
Stone, etc.

In addition to decorative qualities, textured paints perform other functions inherent in exterior coatings:

Protect walls from water penetration.
Provides steam output.
Exclude the occurrence of mold, fungus, etc.

Thus, structural paints are the same exterior coatings, but with a deeper decorative effect.

Types of textured facade paint

Textured paints differ in size and type of filler. It is he who makes it possible to create a certain structure of the paint layer, to imitate some natural textures.

For example, paint "bark beetle" imitates the surface of wood damaged by insects. The “fur coat” or “lamb” effects are also widespread, having a uniformly rough relief of various heights.

Outdoor use somewhat limits the possibilities of textured paints, as weather or atmospheric conditions intervene in the situation. We have to work as quickly as possible, so some types of coatings that are successfully implemented on internal surfaces cannot be performed on the facade.

Most often on today's market there are textured paints based on water-dispersion acrylic mixtures. They best combine performance, price and performance. However, some manufacturers are successfully making textured solvent-based paints using traditional, time-honored materials. Almost all external coatings are certified, have all the necessary qualities, fully comply with the declared characteristics.

Features of textured facade paint

The use of textured paint for outdoor work has its own characteristics. For example, relief surface does not require a perfectly flat base, shallow dents or other flaws will be masked by a specific coating pattern.

At the same time, the paint layer is thicker than usual, which requires the use of special compounds that facilitate drying. In addition, textured facade paints have increased strength, resistance to abrasion, mechanical stress.

NOTE!

If necessary, textured paint can be done independently, for which it is necessary to mix facade paint with putty in the required proportion, add filler - sand, marble chips, etc. The main thing is that the materials are made in the same company, match each other.

Advantages and disadvantages

The advantages of textured paint are:

The ability to form a unique surface pattern, embody any fantasy.
In the presence of the old coating is not best quality you can mask surface flaws, hide cracks or potholes.
A more durable coating layer than usual.
High vapor permeability, moisture protective properties.
High frost resistance.
Coating durability.

However, there are some disadvantages:

The need for application skills. The technology is simple, but it may not work the first time, so it is best to start from inconspicuous sections of the walls.
High material consumption, which at the same time means high costs.

The advantages and disadvantages of textured paints are quite typical for many finishing materials and do not limit the demand among consumers.

Application tool

For textured facade paints, a mechanical tool (spray gun) and different types are used. hand tools, which include:

Rollers with different types skins.
Spatulas rubber and metal, straight or serrated.
Hard brushes with short pile.

The use of brushes is ineffective, since the brush is designed to smooth and uniform distribution paints, and the specificity of textured compositions requires the formation of a relief.

A grater is often used to form the “bark beetle” structure, which makes it possible to form grooves and stripes characteristic of this type of relief. You can also use a rubber or Teflon spatula.

Surface preparation

Before starting work, it is necessary to free the surface of the walls from all foreign attachments, fixtures, brackets, lanterns, etc. It is recommended to remove trim from window and door openings.

To apply textured paint, it is not necessary to have a perfectly flat surface.. If the flaws on it are small and deep, comparable to the height of the relief, then it is not necessary to make any preparation.

However, if there are delaminations or flaking of the surface, they should be removed, why with a spatula it is necessary to remove all problem areas. The resulting dents and irregularities should be plastered and a layer of deep penetration primer applied. A layer of plaster should be kept for at least a week to complete the crystallization processes and remove alkali from the composition.

Surfaces previously covered with oil paints or enamels should be cleaned of old layers and carefully primed.

Application technology

When using a spray gun (spray gun), a surface with a uniform roughness is obtained. In this way, it will not be possible to apply a specific pattern, but this method is optimal to reduce time and increase labor productivity.

Manual application of textured paints is done with one of the selected tools. The roller makes it possible to create a structure with fine relief(if the roller is smooth) or with a larger one (if a skin with a long pile is worn).

Using a spatula makes it possible to create various geometric shapes that are repeated in different variations or sizes. At the same time, the presence on one wall of a large number of heterogeneous relief elements is visually perceived as a chaotic heap, sloppy work.

It should be remembered that any, even the most asymmetrical, pattern is subject to certain laws and must have some kind of logic or repeatability. Practice shows that not too complex figures look most impressive, having approximately equal area, not too large.

When choosing a pattern, you should constantly limit yourself so as not to overdo it with too intricate and sloppy elements.

The use of texture facade paints creates a full-fledged exterior coating that has high performance combined with an enhanced decorative effect. The complexity of application, increased paint consumption is fully justified by the result, which creates a stylish, original look of the facade of the house.

In the absence of skills in working with such materials, it is better to invite a specialist, or at least start working from the back walls, invisible from the street. In any case, the result will be a unique pattern that adorns the walls of your home.

Useful video

Applying textured paint with your own hands:

In contact with

Decorative coating for the facade.

Types of facade paints

silicate

This type of paint has been used for a very long time, it is especially good to use this paint when painting facades made of materials containing lime.

Well suited for painting concrete, brick surfaces.

The binding element in these paints is liquid glass.

Features of silicate paints:

coating durability;
resistance to pollution;
resistance to aggressive harmful substances.

Latex

Latex paint is produced on a water basis, used for painting facades and interior work. Latex paint has high adhesion with painted surfaces.

Features of latex paints:

excellent hiding power;
resistance to all kinds of pollution;
resistance to any weather conditions;
resistance to damage by fungi and mold;
resistance to abrasion and washing;
practically odorless.

Acrylic

The facade of the cottage is painted with matt acrylic facade paint.

Another of the very commonly used water-dispersion paints for facades are acrylic paints.

Acrylic paints have many advantages. Produced on the basis of an acrylic polymer emulsion, they, like latex ones, have a number of remarkable properties.

Facade paint based on acrylic, when dried, forms a durable film.

This film adheres firmly to the surface and protects it from the harmful effects of the environment.

Features of acrylic paints:

high degree of hiding power;
ease of application;
resistance to splashes when painting;
moderate price;
dirt from painted surfaces can be easily removed with soapy water.

Oily

Such paints, in which drying oil is a binder, are the cheapest and are often used for facade work in small summer cottages. Mostly such paints paint wooden surfaces.

Features of oil paints:

low price;
form a dense film on the surface;
dry for a long time;
form permanent coatings.

enamels

alkyd
polyurethane

Features of alkyd enamels:

Textured

Textured paints

hard particles.

enamels

For facade work, two types of these materials are used:

alkyd(solutions of alkyd resins in white spirit);
polyurethane(based on high molecular weight polyurethane resins).

Features of alkyd enamels:

create a dense, rigid film on the surface;
The cover is quite durable.

Peculiarities polyurethane enamels:

create a smoother and more elastic film;
The film is scratch and impact resistant.

Textured

These paints are designed to embossed decorative coating on the painted surface. Textured facade paints are made on the basis of various components and fillers and are used for painting on concrete, brick, plastered and wooden surfaces.
We will tell you more about what textured paint for facades is in the next section.

Textured paints

These paints form a much stronger decorative wall covering than other types of paints, so they are very often used for painting buildings whose facades will be subjected to increased stress.

For example, facade textured paint is often used to cover the basement. public buildings and facilities such as schools, shops, garages, sports complexes and clinics.

Sometimes, in order to save money, not paint is used, but textured facade plaster.

This coating is similar in appearance to structural paint, but stronger in composition.

It contains enough hard particles.

For example, facade textured plaster may contain colored marble chips.

This coating helps to protect the surface of the walls, and also gives them a unique texture.

Most often, facade textured paints are applied with a structural spatula, a special roller, a sponge, a comb, or by spraying using pneumatic technology.

Interestingly, textured facade paint does not require careful leveling of the wall surface before application. It can be safely applied to the surface with small chips and cracks.

Those who are interested in the question of how to apply such a coating with their own hands can find many different videos on the application technique on the Internet.

Advice. You can make textured paint yourself.

It is necessary to mix facade paint and facade putty of the same brand to the consistency of thick sour cream and apply this mixture to the surface with a structural roller.

At the same time, even if you apply the mixture with an ordinary fur roller, you will still get an interesting “fur coat” type surface.

Structural paint application with a relief roller.

Application features

Textured paints and plasters can be applied on previously painted mineral surfaces and on new ones. These surfaces can be concrete, brick, plastered, and also wooden.

Important. Previously painted surfaces must be cleaned so that there is no dusting and peeling, sanded and primed. It must have a sufficiently reliable adhesion to the wall. The surface must be primed strictly in accordance with the instructions for use.

When applying textured paints, various techniques are used, which requires the master to have professional skills.

For example, if we want to achieve the effect "Bark beetle" when using the common textured paint of the same name, you will have to use a Teflon spatula. It is necessary, moistening with water, to drive it along the surface in such a way as to gently pull out the grains of the filler and obtain the desired effect.

In the photo - a sample of coating with structural paint with the effect of "bark beetle".

H" width="640" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0">

A variety of options for textured paints is simply impressive: marbled coatings, for any a natural stone, under any breed of a tree. A variety of pearl effects, moire, phlox, wet silk, palm leaves and many other options will give your home the most unique look.

How to complete the exterior decoration of the house? Use a finish that gives the surface of the walls an aesthetically attractive appearance, sets a beautiful background for the entire structure and protects the building from external rainfall for a long time. Structural facade paint can be used as a final finish. Its main advantages are a rich color palette and an interesting texture.

Varieties of paint material

Manufacturers offer an extensive range of paints for outdoor home decoration. All materials differ in binding components, composition, consistency, color and method of applying a relief pattern to the walls. There are the following materials for painting facades.

Vinyl

Used exclusively for outdoor work. The binding component is a vinyl filler, or plastic. They have high adhesive properties, but have low permeability. The advantages include the possibility of applying vinyl materials to any surface and good protection from negative external influences. The paint is difficult to work with: the plasticity of the material makes it difficult to apply a textured pattern.

Acrylic

Have water base and a rich color spectrum. They are very popular due to their plasticity. You can create intricate reliefs of any complexity. The components are easy to dilute to any consistency and shade using color paste. The composition does not contain harmful substances and is completely safe for health. Acrylic paints poorly protected from exposure to sunlight and chemical solvents.

Silicone

These outdoor paints are very durable. They reliably protect facades from negative factors, are resistant to fading and moisture, vapor-permeable. Silicone paint material has good plasticity and viscosity, thanks to which the walls of the house can be given an original volumetric texture. Such a structural facade paint well masks the defects and flaws of the treated surface.

polymeric or silicate

The main component of the material for exterior painting of facades is liquid glass. It has high vapor permeability and good adhesive properties. At the same time, decorative polymers repel moisture, dust and dirt, have a long service life, reliably protect walls from external influences, but work requires a significant consumption of materials.

mineral

These coloring compositions are made on the basis of cement. They are vapor-permeable and moisture-resistant, beautifully fit into the texture pattern, and have an attractive relief. But the mineral components are unstable to sudden temperature changes, and as a result of winter frosts, the pattern may crack.

When choosing finishing materials, it is necessary to consider which surface the paint will be applied to. Usually the manufacturer indicates for which facades this or that material is suitable. Textured paint for facades is a reliable decorative composition that both decorates the walls and protects them from many negative factors.

Application options

Structural paint for holding finishing works applied to different surfaces- concrete, brick, plastered, wooden. Walls can be new or previously treated with textured composition or plaster. Much depends on the application technique and the tools used. For work apply:

Rollers. Hardware stores sell a wide variety of nozzles with interesting patterns designed for facade decoration. This method is simple, so you can quickly create original reliefs yourself.
Trowels. They are used when applying coloring compositions of a thick consistency, as if rubbing them into the surface of the wall. Due to the different force of pressure on the trowel, a pattern is obtained on the wall, similar to the canvases of expressionist artists.
Applicators. A fairly simple option for applying a texture pattern. First of all, the entire material is applied to the surface of the walls, and then an applicator with a textured pattern is used and it is passed over the entire surface of the outer walls.
Airbrushes. Used for work with more liquid paints, if the tool is electric. When using pneumatic spray guns, any textured substances can be applied. Only specialists in facade finishing can work in this application technique.
Teflon spatulas. The tool is periodically moistened with water and gently passed over the surface of the facades in order to draw filler particles from the mixture, forming a structural pattern. Using this application technique, you can get the popular “bark beetle” relief.

Appearance finished surface directly depends on the consistency, viscosity and adhesion of the selected coloring composition. Using various tools and methods for forming patterns, it is possible to give facades original volumetric reliefs.

Benefits of using volumetric finishes

With the help of structural decorative paint, facades can be painted in any color, set an interesting direction for the pattern, and use combined options for carrying out work. The relief coating has important advantages that help to preserve the beautiful appearance of the facades and prevent the negative impact of external factors. Advantages of textured paints:

Painting can be done without careful surface preparation. The relief coating layer is up to 10 mm, covering minor flaws.
Almost all paints are characterized by good permeability, moisture resistance and adhesiveness.
Decorative paint better protects walls from external influences than plastering, prevents the penetration of moisture and repels dust and dirt.
Textured materials can be applied to all surfaces and create a large number of patterns and shades.
Paints are suitable for tinting and mixing with other components, they do not emit toxic substances.

The only drawback of textured painting of exterior walls can be called a high consumption of materials. To create complex three-dimensional drawings, you need to apply paint in a thick layer. This helps to get the desired effect.

If you are tired of even plain facades, textured decorative paint- an excellent solution to revive the color and texture of the walls and bring an interesting twist to the design of the building.

Textured paints are special mixtures for surface treatment of building structures, which, in addition to the protective function, have pronounced decorative properties. With the help of these paints it is possible to give the surface a look that imitates natural materials - stone, leather, fabric, sand and others.

In addition to existing in nature and well-known textures, these paints make previously impossible and difficult-to-implement effects available to designers - combinations of uneven surfaces and various color transitions.

Textured paints consist of a binder and a filler. The filler is grains or granules of various minerals or artificially obtained substances - marble chips, quartz sand, polymeric materials.

It is the filler that allows you to achieve a decorative effect when using such paints. The binder and film-forming element of the paint is silicone, acrylic (polyacrylate) or a silicate composition. For exterior paints, the basis is, in most cases, polyacrylate.

Depending on the resistance to atmospheric phenomena (precipitation, wind, changing temperature), textured paints are divided into facade, more resistant, which can be used for outdoor work, and paints for indoor use.

Pros and cons

What are the advantages and disadvantages of textured facade paints?

Here is a short list of the advantages of textured decorative coatings:

due to the relatively thick application layer and the presence of artificial irregularities - the relief, the paints visually hide minor surface defects, so the facade does not require careful alignment;
all such paint materials are characterized by good vapor permeability, which has a positive effect on the state of building structures of the building - moisture does not accumulate in them;
textured paints have increased resistance to external influences compared to other facade paints. This property increases the service life of the decorative coating several times;
they can be applied to any surface - wood, concrete, plaster, metals;
The light fastness of such paints is much higher than that of traditional ones. Even after a few years, the shades of the colors will be the same as when applied;
number of texture options and possible patterns, combined with various color solutions almost infinite, which provides complete freedom of creativity for designers;
they are easy to apply, to create a unique facade you do not need to have any special skills and abilities;
they are easily tinted, mixed with various fillers and creative pastes, and pure water can be used for dilution;
textured paints do not emit harmful substances, have almost no smell even when applied, this is one of the most environmentally friendly materials;
the painted facade acquires additional fire protection, since these paints do not support combustion.

But besides the advantages, there are a number of disadvantages:

the main disadvantage is the high consumption during application, from 500 grams to one and a half kilograms, while ordinary water-dispersion or oil facade paints require no more than 200 grams per square meter;
street dust is more easily retained in the irregularities of the decorative coating, so the facade requires periodic maintenance;
this option for finishing the facade has a relatively high cost.

Usage Feedback

What do experts and ordinary homeowners say?

Analyzing the reviews of designers, builders and owners of private and commercial buildings who have chosen textured paints for facade decoration, we can draw an unambiguous conclusion - this type of coating is practical, durable and able to give appearance building absolute exclusivity.

The quality of coloring and decorativeness depends entirely on only two factors:

the skills of the painter - finisher and the artistic taste of the designer;
the quality of the paint itself, the ratio of the filler and the binder base.

What is the best and cheapest way to use textured paints?

The cost of a kilogram of textured facade paint from a Russian manufacturer averages 70-80 rubles, and materials from foreign brands - 150-180 rubles. These figures are not particularly different from similar prices for oil or water-dispersion paints for outdoor use. However, if we take into account that the consumption of textured coatings is 4-5 times higher, then the high cost of such facade decoration becomes obvious.

There are several tricks to save money when buying materials and working with this modern and original type of finish:

buy paint white color. It is cheaper than already painted. This will allow in the future to buy inexpensive fillers and tinting compounds and spend them more economically. However, it should be remembered that it is necessary to add color and fillers immediately to the entire required amount of paint in order to avoid uneven coverage;
when choosing a paint, pay attention to the composition. In high-quality paint, the proportion of the binder base is at least 15%, and the dry residue is not more than 50%. Cheap compositions are unstable and will require an early update, which, in the end, will make all the work more expensive;
Ink consumption can be reduced by choosing a method of application that produces a smaller layer, such as using textured rollers with a shallow relief. The depth of the texture can subsequently be visually increased by applying a color tone to the protruding elements using a hard roller. An even and thin layer is easily achieved by applying paint with a construction trowel.

How to apply correctly?

The technology of applying paint and achieving decorative effects involves the following set of tools and accessories:

construction mixer or electric drill with a mixing nozzle;
compressor and atomizer with nozzles of large diameters;
construction trowel and spatulas of various sizes, including those with a serrated edge;
rollers for texturing or applying a three-dimensional pattern.

You can experiment with materials that are right at hand. For example, wrap a rubber roller with a linen cord or a thick rope - when applied, a texture is obtained that resembles reed or bamboo stalks.

A reel of masking tape (adhesive tape) can serve to separate surfaces with different color and texture shades.

All painting work can be divided into stages:

surface preparation step. The façade needs to be seen. If, according to the results of the inspection, it is found that the surface is fragile, crumbles or exfoliates, then such fragments are removed and partial plastering is carried out. In this case, careful alignment can not be carried out. The surface is cleaned of dust and dirt, should not have areas with mold or fungus.
the next technological operation should be a primer - this will increase the adhesion of the paint layer to the facade surface;
stage of paint preparation. At this stage, the paint is mixed, tinting compounds, creative pastes or additional fillers are added to it. During this operation, it must be remembered - to obtain a greater smoothness of the surface, you can add water, but not more than 10% of the paint volume. To obtain the effect of greater roughness, washed quartz sand can be added to the paint mass, also not more than 5-10%. For facades of buildings, it is preferable to use muted, pastel colors. It is better to mix the mixture using a construction mixer or a drill with a nozzle;
The next step is applying the base. This work is carried out using a pneumatic sprayer or manually - with a spatula or trowel. The purpose of the operation is to create a working layer of paint on the surface of the facade. The thickness of the layer depends on how deep the texture needs to be obtained.

There are nuances: the diameter of the spray nozzle must be at least 3 mm, and the air temperature during the work should not be below 5 and above 30 degrees above zero. Work is not carried out in rainy weather. It is advisable to cover one side of the wall or a certain area in one cycle in order to avoid cracking.

The order of operation of the sprayer is as follows: a carefully mixed coloring composition is placed in the reservoir of the pneumatic sprayer, then the first layer is applied with smooth movements parallel to the ground from a distance of 40-50 cm. At large areas facade walls should be painted faster, preventing the mixture from solidifying.

After applying the first layer, the second is sprayed, jets across the first. It is desirable to cover the borders of the sections of the first with a second layer. To work with this method, the composition of the paint is made more liquid by adding water. How much water is needed is determined empirically, diluting a little and trying the sprayer.

For application with a construction trowel or spatula, the consistency of the paint should be thick, resembling putty. A portion of the paint is applied to the working part of the trowel with a spatula, then, like putty, the mixture is applied to the wall and distributed evenly with several leveling movements. It is necessary to ensure that in the end there are no unpainted areas.

Tip: even when applying paint, you can achieve the simplest decorative effect if you use a small trowel or spatula and make deliberately rough strokes.

Decoration stage

An invoice or three-dimensional drawing can be created different ways, the main ones are the use of special rollers with a patterned surface, drawing with notched or smooth spatulas. The artistic effect is limited only by the artist's imagination.

Rollers should be worked from the bottom up, slowly, rolling in even stripes. A beautiful texture with a pattern is obtained when working in a circular motion with notched trowels.

To speed up the work, it is advisable to work with two performers. The first applies the foundation, the second immediately decorates.

When applying several layers, each layer must be allowed to dry completely for about 12 hours. Each layer can be painted in its own color or have a different filler.

Of course, covering the facades of buildings textured paint- not quite a simple way of final finishing, but it is this approach that makes each house unique and inimitable, unlike others and reflects the artistic taste of the owner.